「java附件处理」Java图片处理
本篇文章给大家谈谈java附件处理,以及Java图片处理对应的知识点,希望对各位有所帮助,不要忘了收藏本站喔。
本文目录一览:
java中如何实现向已有的PDF文件插入附件?
可以用Spire.Pdf for Java类库给PDF文档添加附件,下面的代码是插入Excel和Word附件给你参考:
import com.spire.pdf.annotations.*;
import com.spire.pdf.attachments.PdfAttachment;
import com.spire.pdf.graphics.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.Dimension2D;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
public class AttachFiles {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
//创建PdfDocument对象
PdfDocument doc = new PdfDocument();
//加载PDF文档
doc.loadFromFile("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\sample.pdf");
//添加附件到PDF
PdfAttachment attachment = new PdfAttachment("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\使用说明书.docx");
doc.getAttachments().add(attachment);
//绘制标签
String label = "财务报表.xlsx";
PdfTrueTypeFont font = new PdfTrueTypeFont(new Font("Arial Unicode MS",Font.PLAIN,12),true);
double x = 35;
double y = doc.getPages().get(0).getActualSize().getHeight() - 200;
doc.getPages().get(0).getCanvas().drawString(label, font, PdfBrushes.getOrange(), x, y);
//添加注释附件到PDF
String filePath = "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\财务报表.xlsx";
byte[] data = toByteArray(filePath);
Dimension2D size = font.measureString(label);
Rectangle2D bound = new Rectangle2D.Float((float) (x + size.getWidth() + 2), (float) y, 10, 15);
PdfAttachmentAnnotation annotation = new PdfAttachmentAnnotation(bound, filePath, data);
annotation.setColor(new PdfRGBColor(new Color(0, 128, 128)));
annotation.setFlags(PdfAnnotationFlags.Default);
annotation.setIcon(PdfAttachmentIcon.Graph);
annotation.setText("点击打开财务报表.xlsx");
doc.getPages().get(0).getAnnotationsWidget().add(annotation);
//保存文档
doc.saveToFile("Attachments.pdf");
}
//读取文件到byte数组
public static byte[] toByteArray(String filePath) throws IOException {
File file = new File(filePath);
long fileSize = file.length();
if (fileSize Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
System.out.println("file too big...");
return null;
}
FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[(int) fileSize];
int offset = 0;
int numRead = 0;
while (offset buffer.length (numRead = fi.read(buffer, offset, buffer.length - offset)) = 0) {
offset += numRead;
}
if (offset != buffer.length) {
throw new IOException("Could not completely read file "
+ file.getName());
}
fi.close();
return buffer;
}
}
效果:
java怎么实现上传附件的功能
上传附件,实际上就是将文件存储到远程服务器,进行临时存储。举例:
**
* 上传文件
*
* @param fileName
* @param plainFilePath 文件路径路径
* @param filepath
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String fileUploadByFtp(String plainFilePath, String fileName, String filepath) throws Exception {
FileInputStream fis = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
String bl = "false";
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(plainFilePath);
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(fis.available());
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
bos.flush();
Log.info("加密上传文件开始");
Log.info("连接远程上传服务器"+CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBHOSTNAME+":"+22);
ftpClient.connect(CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBHOSTNAME, 22);
ftpClient.login(CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBLOGINNAME, CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBLOGINPASSWORD);
FTPFile[] fs;
fs = ftpClient.listFiles();
for (FTPFile ff : fs) {
if (ff.getName().equals(filepath)) {
bl="true";
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory("/"+filepath+"");
}
}
Log.info("检查文件路径是否存在:/"+filepath);
if("false".equals(bl)){
ViewUtil.dataSEErrorPerformedCommon( "查询文件路径不存在:"+"/"+filepath);
return bl;
}
ftpClient.setBufferSize(1024);
ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK");
// 设置文件类型(二进制)
ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
ftpClient.storeFile(fileName, fis);
Log.info("上传文件成功:"+fileName+"。文件保存路径:"+"/"+filepath+"/");
return bl;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
} finally {
if (fis != null) {
try {
fis.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
if (bos != null) {
try {
bos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
}
}
备注:只需要修改上传的服务器地址、用户名、密码即可进行服务器访问上传。根据实际需要修改即可。
JAVA 怎么删除上传到硬盘的附件
import java.io.File;
/**
*
* 2007-11-27
* 删除文件或目录
* @author 计春旭 E-mail: jichunxu@yahoo.com.cn
* @version 创建时间:Jun 16, 2009 9:50:44 AM
* @see java.lang.Class
* @since JDK1.5
*/
public class DeleteFileUtil {
/**
* 删除文件,可以是单个文件或文件夹
* @param fileName 待删除的文件名
* @return 文件删除成功返回true,否则返回false
*/
public static boolean delete(String fileName){
File file = new File(fileName);
if(!file.exists()){
System.out.println("删除文件失败:"+fileName+"文件不存在");
return false;
}else{
if(file.isFile()){
return deleteFile(fileName);
}else{
return deleteDirectory(fileName);
}
}
}
/**
* 删除单个文件
* @param fileName 被删除文件的文件名
* @return 单个文件删除成功返回true,否则返回false
*/
public static boolean deleteFile(String fileName){
File file = new File(fileName);
if(file.isFile() file.exists()){
file.delete();
System.out.println("删除单个文件"+fileName+"成功!");
return true;
}else{
System.out.println("删除单个文件"+fileName+"失败!");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 删除目录(文件夹)以及目录下的文件
* @param dir 被删除目录的文件路径
* @return 目录删除成功返回true,否则返回false
*/
public static boolean deleteDirectory(String dir){
//如果dir不以文件分隔符结尾,自动添加文件分隔符
if(!dir.endsWith(File.separator)){
dir = dir+File.separator;
}
File dirFile = new File(dir);
//如果dir对应的文件不存在,或者不是一个目录,则退出
if(!dirFile.exists() || !dirFile.isDirectory()){
System.out.println("删除目录失败"+dir+"目录不存在!");
return false;
}
boolean flag = true;
//删除文件夹下的所有文件(包括子目录)
File[] files = dirFile.listFiles();
for(int i=0;ifiles.length;i++){
//删除子文件
if(files[i].isFile()){
flag = deleteFile(files[i].getAbsolutePath());
if(!flag){
break;
}
}
//删除子目录
else{
flag = deleteDirectory(files[i].getAbsolutePath());
if(!flag){
break;
}
}
}
if(!flag){
System.out.println("删除目录失败");
return false;
}
//删除当前目录
if(dirFile.delete()){
System.out.println("删除目录"+dir+"成功!");
return true;
}else{
System.out.println("删除目录"+dir+"失败!");
return false;
}
}
//删除文件夹
//param folderPath 文件夹完整绝对路径
public static void delFolder(String folderPath) {
try {
delAllFile(folderPath); //删除完里面所有内容
String filePath = folderPath;
filePath = filePath.toString();
java.io.File myFilePath = new java.io.File(filePath);
myFilePath.delete(); //删除空文件夹
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//删除指定文件夹下所有文件
//param path 文件夹完整绝对路径
public static boolean delAllFile(String path) {
boolean flag = false;
File file = new File(path);
if (!file.exists()) {
return flag;
}
if (!file.isDirectory()) {
return flag;
}
String[] tempList = file.list();
File temp = null;
for (int i = 0; i tempList.length; i++) {
if (path.endsWith(File.separator)) {
temp = new File(path + tempList[i]);
} else {
temp = new File(path + File.separator + tempList[i]);
}
if (temp.isFile()) {
temp.delete();
}
if (temp.isDirectory()) {
delAllFile(path + "/" + tempList[i]);//先删除文件夹里面的文件
delFolder(path + "/" + tempList[i]);//再删除空文件夹
flag = true;
}
}
return flag;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//String fileName = "g:/temp/xwz.txt";
//DeleteFileUtil.deleteFile(fileName);
String fileDir = "D:\\apache-tomcat-6.0.18\\webapps\\cyfy\\upload\\disk\\1245117448156\\JavaScript486.rar";
//DeleteFileUtil.deleteDirectory(fileDir);
DeleteFileUtil.delete(fileDir);
DeleteFileUtil t = new DeleteFileUtil();
delFolder("c:/bb");
System.out.println("deleted");
}
}
java 代码发邮件怎么添加附件
实现java发送邮件的过程大体有以下几步:
准备一个properties文件,该文件中存放SMTP服务器地址等参数。
利用properties创建一个Session对象
利用Session创建Message对象,然后设置邮件主题和正文
利用Transport对象发送邮件
需要的jar有2个:activation.jar和mail.jar发送附件,需要用到Multipart对象。
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
public class JavaMailWithAttachment {
private MimeMessage message;
private Session session;
private Transport transport;
private String mailHost = "";
private String sender_username = "";
private String sender_password = "";
private Properties properties = new Properties();
/*
* 初始化方法
*/
public JavaMailWithAttachment(boolean debug) {
InputStream in = JavaMailWithAttachment.class.getResourceAsStream("MailServer.properties");
try {
properties.load(in);
this.mailHost = properties.getProperty("mail.smtp.host");
this.sender_username = properties.getProperty("mail.sender.username");
this.sender_password = properties.getProperty("mail.sender.password");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
session = Session.getInstance(properties);
session.setDebug(debug);// 开启后有调试信息
message = new MimeMessage(session);
}
/**
* 发送邮件
*
* @param subject
* 邮件主题
* @param sendHtml
* 邮件内容
* @param receiveUser
* 收件人地址
* @param attachment
* 附件
*/
public void doSendHtmlEmail(String subject, String sendHtml, String receiveUser, File attachment) {
try {
// 发件人
InternetAddress from = new InternetAddress(sender_username);
message.setFrom(from);
// 收件人
InternetAddress to = new InternetAddress(receiveUser);
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);
// 邮件主题
message.setSubject(subject);
// 向multipart对象中添加邮件的各个部分内容,包括文本内容和附件
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
// 添加邮件正文
BodyPart contentPart = new MimeBodyPart();
contentPart.setContent(sendHtml, "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
multipart.addBodyPart(contentPart);
// 添加附件的内容
if (attachment != null) {
BodyPart attachmentBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
DataSource source = new FileDataSource(attachment);
attachmentBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
// 网上流传的解决文件名乱码的方法,其实用MimeUtility.encodeWord就可以很方便的搞定
// 这里很重要,通过下面的Base64编码的转换可以保证你的中文附件标题名在发送时不会变成乱码
//sun.misc.BASE64Encoder enc = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder();
//messageBodyPart.setFileName("=?GBK?B?" + enc.encode(attachment.getName().getBytes()) + "?=");
//MimeUtility.encodeWord可以避免文件名乱码
attachmentBodyPart.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeWord(attachment.getName()));
multipart.addBodyPart(attachmentBodyPart);
}
// 将multipart对象放到message中
message.setContent(multipart);
// 保存邮件
message.saveChanges();
transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
// smtp验证,就是你用来发邮件的邮箱用户名密码
transport.connect(mailHost, sender_username, sender_password);
// 发送
transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
System.out.println("send success!");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (transport != null) {
try {
transport.close();
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
JavaMailWithAttachment se = new JavaMailWithAttachment(true);
File affix = new File("c:\\测试-test.txt");
se.doSendHtmlEmail("邮件主题", "邮件内容", "xxx@XXX.com", affix);//
}
}
java附件处理的介绍就聊到这里吧,感谢你花时间阅读本站内容,更多关于Java图片处理、java附件处理的信息别忘了在本站进行查找喔。
发布于:2022-11-26,除非注明,否则均为
原创文章,转载请注明出处。