「java计算器算法」java计算器算法各模块实现解释
本篇文章给大家谈谈java计算器算法，以及java计算器算法各模块实现解释对应的知识点，希望对各位有所帮助，不要忘了收藏本站喔。
本文目录一览：
用java写计算器中两个大数作除法的思路算法是什么？
BigDecimal类可以实现
import java.math.BigDecimal;
/**
* 提供（相对）精确的除法运算。当发生除不尽的情况时，由scale参数指
* 定精度，以后的数字四舍五入。
* @param v1 被除数
* @param v2 除数
* @param scale 表示表示需要精确到小数点以后几位。
* @return 两个参数的商
*/
public static double div(double v1,double v2,int scale){
BigDecimal b1 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(v1));
BigDecimal b2 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(v2));
return b1.divide(b2,scale,BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).doubleValue();
}
用java程序编写一个计算器
给你一个参考，希望不要被百度吞了当晚餐
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Calculator {
//计算器面板
private JFrame f = new JFrame("Calculator");
//输入面扳
private JPanel inputPanel = new JPanel();
//加减乘除面板
private JPanel operationPanel = new JPanel();
//数字面板
private JPanel buttonsPanel = new JPanel();
//输入数据文本框
private JTextField input = new JTextField(20);
//退格键
private JButton backspace = new JButton("BackSpace");
//清空
private JButton CE = new JButton("CE ");
//删除
private JButton C = new JButton("C ");
//四则运算符号键
private JButton add = new JButton("+");
private JButton sub = new JButton("-");
private JButton mul = new JButton("*");
private JButton div = new JButton("/");
//小数点
private JButton decimal = new JButton(".");
//等号
private JButton equal = new JButton("=");
//数字键
private JButton zero = new JButton("0");
private JButton one = new JButton("1");
private JButton two = new JButton("2");
private JButton three = new JButton("3");
private JButton four = new JButton("4");
private JButton five = new JButton("5");
private JButton six = new JButton("6");
private JButton seven = new JButton("7");
private JButton eight = new JButton("8");
private JButton nine = new JButton("9");
private String num1 = "";//保存第一个运算数字
private String operator = "";//保存运算符号
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Calculator();//new计算器实例
}
public Calculator(){
//添加组件，布局
inputPanel.add(input);
f.add(inputPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
operationPanel.add(backspace);
operationPanel.add(CE);
operationPanel.add(C);
f.add(operationPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
buttonsPanel.add(add);
buttonsPanel.add(sub);
buttonsPanel.add(mul);
buttonsPanel.add(div);
buttonsPanel.add(one);
buttonsPanel.add(two);
buttonsPanel.add(three);
buttonsPanel.add(zero);
buttonsPanel.add(four);
buttonsPanel.add(five);
buttonsPanel.add(six);
buttonsPanel.add(decimal);
buttonsPanel.add(seven);
buttonsPanel.add(eight);
buttonsPanel.add(nine);
buttonsPanel.add(equal);
buttonsPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 4));
f.add(buttonsPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
//注册各个组件监听事件
backspace.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
CE.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
C.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
decimal.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
equal.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
//注册四则运算监听
add.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
sub.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
mul.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
div.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
//注册数字监听事件
zero.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
one.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
two.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
three.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
four.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
five.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
six.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
seven.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
eight.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
nine.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
f.setVisible(true);
f.pack();
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
private class NumberMouseListener implements MouseListener{
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
if(input.getText().trim().equals("0")){//如果文本框已经是0，结果还是0
input.setText(((JButton)e.getSource()).getText().trim());
}else{//否则的话，把0添加到后面，譬如文本框是1，结果就为10
input.setText(input.getText().concat(((JButton)e.getSource()).getText().trim()));
}
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {}
}
private class CalcMouseListener implements MouseListener{
//如果输入的是运算符号，保存第一个结果和运算符号
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
num1 = input.getText().trim();input.setText("");
operator = ((JButton)e.getSource()).getText().trim();
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {}
}
private class OperationMouseListener implements MouseListener{
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
if(e.getSource() == backspace){//退格键，删除一个直到没有字符删除
String inputText = input.getText();
if(inputText.length() 0){
input.setText(inputText.substring(0, inputText.length() - 1));
}
}else if(e.getSource() == C){
input.setText("0");//C，清空所有运算数字和符号
num1 = "";
}else if(e.getSource() == CE){
input.setText("0");//CE--将文本框置为0
}else if(e.getSource() == decimal){
String text = input.getText().trim();
//如果按了小数点，如果文本框已经有小数点，不做任何操作，否则在结果后面加上小数点
if(text.indexOf(".") == -1){
input.setText(text.concat("."));
}
}else if(e.getSource() == equal){
//如果是等号
if(!operator.trim().equals("")){
if(!input.getText().trim().equals("")){
double result = 0D;
if(operator.equals("+")){//执行加法运算
result = Double.parseDouble(num1) + Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
}else if(operator.equals("-")){//减法运算
result = Double.parseDouble(num1) - Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
}else if(operator.equals("*")){//乘法运算
result = Double.parseDouble(num1) * Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
}else if(operator.equals("/")){//除法运算
result = Double.parseDouble(num1) / Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
}
//格式化最终结果，保留两位小数点
input.setText(new DecimalFormat("0.00").format(result));
}
}
}
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {}
}
}
用JAVA编写一个计算器
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
public class Jisuanqi extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
Result result = new Result(); // 定义text的面板
Number_Key number_key = new Number_Key(); // 定义按钮面板
// 当点击按钮+、-、*、/时，com = true
boolean com = false;
// 当i=0时说明是我们第一次输入，字符串text不会累加
int i = 0;
// 存放text的内容
String text = "";
// 存放点击按钮+、-、*、/之前的数值
double defbutton = 0;
// +、-、*、/的代号分别为1，2，3，4
int symbol = 0;
// 构造函数
Jisuanqi() {
super("WangJiao"); // 设定标题
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 设定关闭窗体时退出程序
JPanel pane = new JPanel(); // 定义主面板
pane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
setBounds(380, 220, 30, 80); // 前两个参数是在屏幕上显示的坐标，后两个是大小
// 替换图标
ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon("F:1.GIF");
// Jisuanqi.class.getResource("APPLE.GIF")
// );
setIconImage(icon.getImage());
pane.add(result, BorderLayout.NORTH);
pane.add(number_key, BorderLayout.CENTER);
pane.add(number_key.equal, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
number_key.one.addActionListener(this); // 对1按钮添加监听事件
number_key.two.addActionListener(this); // 对2按钮添加监听事件
number_key.three.addActionListener(this); // 对3按钮添加监听事件
number_key.four.addActionListener(this); // 对4按钮添加监听事件
number_key.five.addActionListener(this); // 对5按钮添加监听事件
number_key.six.addActionListener(this); // 对6按钮添加监听事件
number_key.seven.addActionListener(this); // 对7按钮添加监听事件
number_key.eight.addActionListener(this); // 对8按钮添加监听事件
number_key.nine.addActionListener(this); // 对9按钮添加监听事件
number_key.zero.addActionListener(this); // 对0按钮添加监听事件
number_key.ce.addActionListener(this); // 对置零按钮添加监听事件
number_key.plus.addActionListener(this); // 对+按钮添加监听事件
number_key.equal.addActionListener(this); // 对=按钮添加监听事件
number_key.sub.addActionListener(this); // 对-按钮添加监听事件
number_key.mul.addActionListener(this); // 对*按钮添加监听事件
number_key.div.addActionListener(this); // 对/按钮添加监听事件
number_key.point.addActionListener(this); // 对.按钮添加监听事件
setContentPane(pane);
pack(); // 初始化窗体大小为正好盛放所有按钮
}
// 各个按钮触发的事件
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
/*
* 如果是点击数字按钮那么先要判断是否在此之前点击了+、-、*、/、=，如果是那么com=true 如果没有com=
* false;或者是否点击数字键，如果是i = 1,如果没有 i = 0;
*/
if (e.getSource() == number_key.one) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("1");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "1");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.two) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("2");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "2");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.three) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("3");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "3");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.four) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("4");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "4");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.five) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("5");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "5");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.six) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("6");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "6");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.seven) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("7");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "7");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.eight) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("8");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "8");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.nine) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("9");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "9");
}
}
/*
* 对于0这个按钮有一定的说法，在我的程序里不会出现如00000这样的情况，我加了判断条件就是
* 如果text中的数值=0就要判断在这个数值中是否有.存在?如果有那么就在原来数值基础之上添 加0;否则保持原来的数值不变
*/
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.zero) { // result.text.getText()是得到text里内容的意思
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("0");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
if (Float.parseFloat(text) 0 || Float.parseFloat(text) 0) { // Float.parseFloat(text)就是类型转换了，下面都是一样
result.text.setText(text + "0");
} else {
if (text.trim().indexOf(".") == -1) {
result.text.setText(text);
} else {
result.text.setText(text + "0");
}
}
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.ce) {
result.text.setText("0");
i = 0;
com = true;
// text = "";
defbutton = 0;
}
/*
* 本程序不会让一个数值中出现2个以上的小数点.具体做法是:判断是否已经存在.存在就不添加, 不存在就添加.
*/
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.point) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("0.");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
if (text.trim().indexOf(".") == -1) {
result.text.setText(text + ".");
} else {
result.text.setText(text);
}
}
} // 获得点击+之前的数值
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.plus) {
com = true;
i = 0;
defbutton = Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
symbol = 1;
} // 获得点击-之前的数值
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.sub) {
com = true;
i = 0;
defbutton = Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
symbol = 2;
} // 获得点击*之前的数值
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.mul) {
com = true;
i = 0;
defbutton = Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
System.out.println(defbutton);
symbol = 3;
} // 获得点击/之前的数值
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.div) {
com = true;
i = 0;
defbutton = Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
symbol = 4;
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.equal) {
switch (symbol) {
case 1: { // 计算加法
double ad = defbutton
+ Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
result.text.setText(ad + "");
i = 0;
text = "";
break;
}
case 2: { // 计算减法
double ad = defbutton
- Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
result.text.setText(String.valueOf(ad));
i = 0;
text = "";
break;
}
case 3: { // 计算乘法
double ad = defbutton
* Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
result.text.setText(ad + "");
i = 0;
text = "";
break;
}
case 4: { // 计算除法
double ad = defbutton
/ Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
result.text.setText(ad + "");
i = 0;
text = "";
break;
}
}
System.out.println(com);
}
System.out.println(result.text.getText());
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public static void main(String[] args) {
Jisuanqi loveyou = new Jisuanqi();
loveyou.show();
}
}
// 计算器数字按钮定义面板
class Number_Key extends JPanel {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
JButton zero = new JButton("0"); // 数字键0
JButton one = new JButton("1"); // 数字键1
JButton two = new JButton("2"); // 数字键2
JButton three = new JButton("3"); // 数字键3
JButton four = new JButton("4"); // 数字键4
JButton five = new JButton("5"); // 数字键5
JButton six = new JButton("6"); // 数字键6
JButton seven = new JButton("7"); // 数字键7
JButton eight = new JButton("8"); // 数字键8
JButton nine = new JButton("9"); // 数字键9
JButton plus = new JButton("+");
JButton sub = new JButton("-");
JButton mul = new JButton("*");
JButton div = new JButton("/");
JButton equal = new JButton("=");
JButton ce = new JButton("清零"); // 置零键
JButton point = new JButton(".");
Number_Key() {
setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 4, 1, 1)); // 定义布局管理器为网格布局
setBackground(Color.blue); // 设置背景颜色
// 添加按钮
add(one);
add(two);
add(three);
add(four);
add(five);
add(six);
add(seven);
add(eight);
add(nine);
add(zero);
add(plus);
add(sub);
add(mul);
add(div);
add(point);
add(equal);
add(ce);
}
}
// 计算器显示结果的窗体
class Result extends JPanel {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
// text先是输入和结果
JTextField text = new JTextField("0");
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
Result() { // 讲输入的数字或得到的结果在text的右边显示
text.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);
text.enable(false); // 文本框不能编辑
setLayout(new BorderLayout()); // 设定布局管理器边框布局
add(text, BorderLayout.CENTER); // text放置在窗体的中间
}
}
直接复制 保存成Jisuanqi .java可以直接运行了
求JAVA Swing的计算器算法
/**
* 简单的计算器程序
*
*/
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class CalcAppDemo extends Frame{
private TextField t_result;
private Panel p_main; //主面板
private Panel p_num; //数字面板
private Panel p_oper; //操作符面板
private Panel p_show; //显示面板
private Button b_num[]; //数字按钮
private Button b_oper[]; //操作符面板
public CalcAppDemo(String title){
setTitle(title);
t_result = new TextField("0.0", 21);
p_main = new Panel();
p_num = new Panel();
p_oper = new Panel();
p_show = new Panel();
p_main.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
p_num.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 3, 1, 1));
p_oper.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 2, 1, 1));
b_num = new Button[12];
for(int i=0; i9; i++)
{
b_num = new Button(new Integer(i+1).toString());
}
b_num[9] = new Button("0");
b_num[10] = new Button("cls");
b_num[11] = new Button(".");
for(int i=0; i12; i++)
{
p_num.add(b_num);
}
b_oper = new Button[8];
b_oper[0] = new Button("+");
b_oper[1] = new Button("-");
b_oper[2] = new Button("*");
b_oper[3] = new Button("/");
b_oper[4] = new Button("pow");
b_oper[5] = new Button("sqrt");
b_oper[6] = new Button("+/-");
b_oper[7] = new Button("=");
for(int i=0; i8; i++) //
{
p_oper.add(b_oper);
}
t_result.setEditable(false);
p_show.add(t_result, BorderLayout.NORTH);
p_main.add(p_show, BorderLayout.NORTH);
p_main.add(p_num, BorderLayout.WEST);
p_main.add(p_oper, BorderLayout.EAST);
this.add(p_main, BorderLayout.CENTER);
setSize(400, 400);
setResizable(false);
pack();
this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
ButtonListener b1 = new ButtonListener();
for(int i=0; i12; i++)
{
b_num.addActionListener(b1);
}
for(int i=0; i8; i++)
{
b_oper.addActionListener(b1);
}
}
class ButtonListener implements ActionListener
{
private String lastOp; //存储上一此操作符
private String strVal; //存储数字对应的字符串
private double total; //总数
private double number; //存储新输入的数
private boolean firsttime; //判断是否第一次按下的是操作符按钮
private boolean operatorPressed;//判断是否已经按过操作符按钮
ButtonListener()
{
firsttime = true;
strVal = "";
}
//事件处理器
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String s = ((Button)e.getSource()).getLabel().trim();
if(Character.isDigit(s.charAt(0)))
{//判断是操作数还是操作符
handleNumber(s);
}
else
{
calculate(s);
}
}
//判断是一元操作符还是二元操作符，并根据操作符类型做计算
void calculate(String op)
{
operatorPressed = true;
if(firsttime! isUnary(op))
{
total = getNumberOnDisplay();
firsttime = false;
}
if(isUnary(op))
{
handleUnaryOp(op);
}
else if(lastOp != null)
{
handleBinaryOp(lastOp);
}
if(! isUnary(op))
{
lastOp = op;
}
}
//判断是否一元操作符
boolean isUnary(String s)
{
return s.equals("=")
||s.equals("cls")||s.equals("sqrt")
||s.equals("+/-")||s.equals(".");
}
//处理一元操作符
void handleUnaryOp(String op)
{
if(op.equals("+/-"))
{//
number = negate(getNumberOnDisplay() + "");
t_result.setText("");
t_result.setText(number + "");
return;
}else if(op.equals("."))
{
handleDecPoint();
return;
}else if(op.equals("sqrt"))
{
number = Math.sqrt(getNumberOnDisplay());
t_result.setText("");
t_result.setText(number + "");
return;
}else if(op.equals("="))
{//
if(lastOp!= null !isUnary(lastOp))
{
handleBinaryOp(lastOp);
}
lastOp = null;
firsttime = true;
return;
}else
{
clear();
}
}
//处理二元运算符
void handleBinaryOp(String op)
{
if(op.equals("+"))
{
total +=number;
}else if(op.equals("-"))
{
total -=number;
}else if(op.equals("*"))
{
total *=number;
}else if(op.equals("/"))
{
try
{
total /=number;
}catch(ArithmeticException ae){}
}else if(op.equals("pow"))
total = Math.pow(total, number);
//t_result.setText("");
lastOp = null;
// strVal = "";
number = 0;
t_result.setText(total + "");
}
//该方法用于处理数字按钮
void handleNumber(String s)
{
if(!operatorPressed)
{
strVal += s;
}else
{
operatorPressed = false;
strVal = s;
}
//
number = new Double(strVal).doubleValue();
t_result.setText("");
t_result.setText(strVal);
}
//该方法用于按下"."按钮
void handleDecPoint()
{
operatorPressed = false;
//
if(strVal.indexOf(".")0)
{
strVal += ".";
}
t_result.setText("");
t_result.setText(strVal);
}
//该方法用于将一个数求反
double negate(String s)
{
operatorPressed = false;
//如果是一个整数，去掉小数点后面的0
if(number == (int)number)
{
s = s.substring(0,s.indexOf("."));
}
//如果无"-"增加在该数的前面
if(s.indexOf("-")0)
{
strVal = "-" + s;
}
else
{
strVal = s.substring(1);
}
return new Double(strVal).doubleValue();
}
//将显示框中的值转换成Double
double getNumberOnDisplay()
{
return new Double(t_result.getText()).doubleValue();
}
//清除屏幕并设置所有的标识
void clear()
{
firsttime = true;
lastOp = null;
strVal = "";
total = 0;
number = 0;
t_result.setText("0");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
CalcAppDemo c = new CalcAppDemo("简单的计算器程序");
c.setVisible(true);
}
}
计算器Java编程
import java.util.Scanner;
class Calculator {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
public int open(int num1,int num2,String var){
//这里应该写在外面，你传了值就没必要输入了
/*System.out.print("请输入第一个数字");
num1 = input.nextInt();
System.out.println("输入计算符号:+ - * /");
var = input.next();
System.out.println("输入第二个数:");
num2 = input.nextInt();*/
if("+".equals(var)){
System.out.println(num1+"+"+num2+"="+(num1+num2));
}else if("-".equals(var)){
System.out.println(num1+"-"+num2+"="+(num1-num2));
}else if("*".equals(var)){
System.out.println(num1+"*"+num2+"="+(num1*num2));
}else if("/".equals(var)){
System.out.println(num1+"/"+num2+"="+(num1/(double)num2));
}
return 0;
}
}
public class CalculatorTest {
public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
Calculator cal = new Calculator();
System.out.println("请输入第一个数字");
int num1 = input.nextInt();
System.out.println("输入计算符号:+ - * /");
String var = input.next();
System.out.println("输入第二个数:");
int num2 = input.nextInt();
int calcu = cal.open(num1, num2, var);
}
}
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