「java按钮加减」Java添加按钮
本篇文章给大家谈谈java按钮加减，以及Java添加按钮对应的知识点，希望对各位有所帮助，不要忘了收藏本站喔。
本文目录一览：
- 1、用Java编写实现加减乘除，界面如下
- 2、java加减乘除程序。public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) 这个下面的我知道要分配下
- 3、用java怎样编写加减乘除，从键盘输入，例如：1+2按回车之后可以运算，小数整数都可以
- 4、如何使用Java对象语言编写一个加减乘除计算器要有代码
- 5、求简单java写计算器代码加减乘除
- 6、java中如何进行减法运算
用Java编写实现加减乘除，界面如下
用Java编写的实现加减乘除的程序如下
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Calculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
JLabel jl1=new JLabel("第一个数");
JLabel jl2=new JLabel("运算符");
JLabel jl3=new JLabel("第二个数");
JLabel jl4=new JLabel("结果:");
JTextField jtf1=new JTextField(8);
JTextField jtf2=new JTextField(8);
JTextField jtf3=new JTextField(8);
String a[]={"+","-","*","/"};
JComboBoxString jcb=new JComboBoxString(a);
JButton jb1=new JButton("计算");
JButton jb2=new JButton("退出");
JPanel jp=new JPanel();
Calculator(){
setTitle("计算器");
jb1.addActionListener(this);
jb2.addActionListener(this);
jp.setLayout(null);
jl1.setBounds(30, 30, 80, 20);
jl2.setBounds(110, 30, 80, 20);
jl3.setBounds(190, 30, 80, 20);
jtf1.setBounds(30, 60, 70, 20);
jcb.setBounds(110, 60, 70,20);
jtf2.setBounds(190, 60, 70, 20);
jl4.setBounds(80, 110, 40, 20);
jtf3.setBounds(110, 110, 100, 20);
jb1.setBounds(60, 160, 60, 25);
jb2.setBounds(170, 160, 60, 25);
jp.add(jl1);jp.add(jl2);jp.add(jl3);
jp.add(jtf1);jp.add(jcb);jp.add(jtf2);
jp.add(jl4);jp.add(jtf3);
jp.add(jb1);jp.add(jb2);
add(jp,BorderLayout.CENTER);
setSize(300, 300);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Calculator();
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
if(ae.getSource()==jb1){
String c=((String) jcb.getSelectedItem()).trim();
if(jtf1.getText().trim().equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "第一个数不能为空");
jtf1.requestFocus();
return;
}
if(jtf2.getText().trim().equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "第二个数不能为空");
jtf2.requestFocus();
return;
}
double num1=Double.parseDouble(jtf1.getText().trim());
double num2=Double.parseDouble(jtf2.getText().trim());
double num3 = 0;
switch(c){
case "+":num3=num1+num2;break;
case "-":num3=num1-num2;break;
case "*":num3=num1*num2;break;
case "/":
if(num2==0){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "除数不能为0");
jtf2.requestFocus();
return;
}else{
num3=num1/num2;
break;
}
}
jtf3.setText(String.valueOf(num3));
}
if(ae.getSource()==jb2){
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
运行结果
java加减乘除程序。public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) 这个下面的我知道要分配下
帮你改好了。现在在前两个框输入数字之后，点击加减乘除按钮之一，label1会跟着变成加号或减号等，并作出正确的计算，结果显示在TextField3中。
添加的地方见注释~
package tt.thread;
import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.Label;
import java.awt.TextField;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class AddSubMulDiv extends Applet implements ActionListener {
Label label1 = new Label("+");
Label label2 = new Label("=");
TextField field1 = new TextField(6);
TextField field2 = new TextField(6);
TextField field3 = new TextField(6);
Button button1 = new Button("add");
Button button2 = new Button("subtract");
Button button3 = new Button("multiply");
Button button4 = new Button("divide");
public void init() {
add(field1);
add(label1);
add(field2);
add(label2);
add(field3);
add(button1);
add(button2);
add(button3);
add(button4);
button1.addActionListener(this);
button2.addActionListener(this);
button3.addActionListener(this);
button4.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String buttonText = ((Button) e.getSource()).getLabel();
System.out.print("按钮" + buttonText);
if (e.getSource().equals(button1)) { //判断本次点击事件点击的是哪个按钮，作出相应操作
int x = Integer.parseInt(field1.getText()) + Integer.parseInt(field2.getText());
label1.setText("+"); //修改加减乘除号的显示
field3.setText(Integer.toString(x)); //结果显示在第三个文本框
}
if (e.getSource().equals(button2)) {
int y = Integer.parseInt(field1.getText()) - Integer.parseInt(field2.getText()); //点击减号的时候，做减法
label1.setText("-");
field3.setText(Integer.toString(y));
}
if (e.getSource().equals(button3)) {
int z = Integer.parseInt(field1.getText()) * Integer.parseInt(field2.getText());//点击乘号的时候，做乘法
label1.setText("*");
field3.setText(Integer.toString(z));
}
if (e.getSource().equals(button4)) {
int i = Integer.parseInt(field1.getText()) / Integer.parseInt(field2.getText());//点击除号的时候，做除法
label1.setText("/");
field3.setText(Integer.toString(i));
}
}
}
用java怎样编写加减乘除，从键盘输入，例如：1+2按回车之后可以运算，小数整数都可以
public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入第一个数:");
double n1 = sc.nextDouble();
System.out.println("请输入运算符:");
String s = sc.next();
System.out.println("请输入第二个数:");
double n2 = sc.nextDouble();
if(s.equals("+")){
System.out.print(n1+"+"+n2+" = "+(n1+n2));
}else if(s.equals("-")){
System.out.print(n1+"+"+n2+" = "+(n1-n2));
}else if(s.equals("*")){
System.out.print(n1+"*"+n2+" = "+(n1*n2));
}else if(s.equals("/")){
if(n2==0){
System.out.println("除数不能等于0");
}else{
System.out.print(n1+"/"+n2+" = "+(n1/n2));
}
}else{
System.out.println("运算符输入错误,请重新输入。");
}
}
如何使用Java对象语言编写一个加减乘除计算器要有代码
下面文件名要为：JiSuanQi.java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class JiSuanQi
{
String s="",s1=null,s2=null;
Frame f=new Frame("计算器");
TextField tf=new TextField(30);
Panel p1=new Panel();
Panel p2=new Panel();
Panel p3=new Panel();
Button bt1=new Button("=");
Button bt2=new Button("删除");
Button[] bt=new Button[16];
int id=0;
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new JiSuanQi().init();
}
public void init()
{
f.setBackground(new Color(85,247,253));
f.setLayout(new BorderLayout(4,4));
p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4,4,4));
p3.setLayout(new BorderLayout(4,4));
f.setResizable(false);
f.add(p1,BorderLayout.NORTH);
f.add(p2);
p3.add(bt2,BorderLayout.NORTH);
p3.add(bt1);
p1.add(tf);
f.add(p3,BorderLayout.EAST);
String[] b={"1","2","3","+","4","5","6","-","7","8","9","*","0",".","复位","/"};
for(int i=0;i16;i++)
{
bt[i]=new Button(b[i]);
p2.add(bt[i]);
}
bt[0].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[1].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[2].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[4].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[5].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[6].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[8].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[9].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[10].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[12].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[13].setForeground(Color.blue);
bt[3].setForeground(Color.red);
bt[7].setForeground(Color.red);
bt[11].setForeground(Color.red);
bt[15].setForeground(Color.red);
bt[14].setForeground(Color.red);
bt1.setForeground(Color.red);
bt2.setForeground(Color.red);
f.pack();
f.setVisible(true);
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);
}
}
);
bt[0].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+=1;
s2+=1;
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[1].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+=2;
s2+=2;
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[2].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+=3;
s2+=3;
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[4].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+=4;
s2+=4;
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[5].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+=5;
s2+=5;
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[6].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+=6;
s2+=6;
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[8].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+=7;
s2+=7;
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[9].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+=8;
s2+=8;
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[10].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+=9;
s2+=9;
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[12].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+=0;
s2+=0;
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[13].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s+='.';
s2+='.';
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[3].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s1=s;
s+='+';
id=1;
s2="";
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[7].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s1=s;
s+='-';
id=2;
s2="";
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[11].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s1=s;
s+='*';
id=3;
s2="";
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[14].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s="";
s2="";
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt[15].addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s1=s;
s+='/';
id=4;
s2="";
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
bt1.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(id1) ;
else{
s+='=';
double a=Double.parseDouble(s1);
double b=Double.parseDouble(s2);
double c=0;
switch(id)
{
case 1:c=a+b; break;
case 2:c=a-b; break;
case 3:c=a*b; break;
case 4:c=a/b; break;
}
s+=c;
tf.setText(s);
}
s="";s1="";s2="";id=0;
}
}
);
bt2.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
char[] c1;
char[] c2=new char[s.length()-1];
c1=s.toCharArray();
for(int i=0;is.length()-1;i++)
c2[i]=c1[i];
s=s.valueOf(c2);
if(id1)
{
s1=s;
}
if(s2.length()=1)
{
char[] c3;
char[] c4=new char[s2.length()-1];
c3=s2.toCharArray();
for(int i=0;is2.length()-1;i++)
c4[i]=c3[i];
s2=s2.valueOf(c4);
}
tf.setText(s);
}
}
);
}
}
求简单java写计算器代码加减乘除
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Calculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
private boolean dotExist, operated, equaled; // 帮助运算的布尔变量
private double storedNumber; // 目前的结果
private char lastOperator; // 表示上一运算符
private JTextField operation; // 结果栏
private JButton dot, plus, minus, multi, div, sqrt, equal, changePN, clear; // 运算符
private JButton[] numbers; // 数字
// 构造者
public Calculator()
{
setTitle("Calculator");
// 初始化变量
dotExist = false; // 表示当前的数是否有小数点
operated = false; // 表示任意运算符是否被按下
equaled = false; // 表示等号是否被按下
storedNumber = 0;
lastOperator = '?';
// 初始化窗口变量
operation = new JTextField("0");
operation.setEditable(false);
numbers = new JButton[10];
for (int i = 0; i 10; i++)
numbers[i] = new JButton("" + i);
dot = new JButton(".");
plus = new JButton("+");
minus = new JButton("-");
multi = new JButton("*");
div = new JButton("/");
sqrt = new JButton("√");
equal = new JButton("=");
changePN = new JButton("±");
clear = new JButton("AC");
// 将窗口物体放入窗口
GridBagLayout layout = new GridBagLayout();
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
addComponent(layout, operation, 0, 0, 4, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[1], 1, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[2], 1, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[3], 1, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[4], 2, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[5], 2, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[6], 2, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[7], 3, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[8], 3, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[9], 3, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, dot, 4, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[0], 4, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, sqrt, 4, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, plus, 1, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, minus, 2, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, multi, 3, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, div, 4, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, equal, 5, 0, 2, 1);
addComponent(layout, changePN, 5, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, clear, 5, 3, 1, 1);
}
// 对按钮进行反应的方法
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
JButton btn = (JButton)e.getSource();
if (btn == clear)
{
operation.setText("0");
dotExist = false;
storedNumber = 0;
lastOperator = '?';
}
else if (btn == equal)
{
operate('=');
equaled = true;
}
else if (btn == plus)
{
operate('+');
equaled = false;
}
else if (btn == minus)
{
operate('-');
equaled = false;
}
else if (btn == multi)
{
operate('*');
equaled = false;
}
else if (btn == div)
{
operate('/');
equaled = false;
}
else if (btn == changePN)
{
operate('p');
operate('=');
equaled = true;
}
else if (btn == sqrt)
{
operate('s');
operate('=');
equaled = true;
}
else
{
if (equaled)
storedNumber = 0;
for (int i = 0; i 10; i++)
if (btn == numbers[i])
{
if (operation.getText().equals("0"))
operation.setText("" + i);
else if(! operated)
operation.setText(operation.getText() + i);
else
{
operation.setText("" + i);
operated = false;
}
}
if (btn == dot ! dotExist)
{
operation.setText(operation.getText() + ".");
dotExist = true;
}
}
}
// 进行运算的方法
private void operate(char operator)
{
double currentNumber = Double.valueOf(operation.getText()).doubleValue();
if (lastOperator == '?')
storedNumber = currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '+')
storedNumber += currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '-')
storedNumber -= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '*')
storedNumber *= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '/')
storedNumber /= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == 'p')
storedNumber *= -1;
else if (lastOperator == 's')
storedNumber = Math.sqrt(currentNumber);
else if (lastOperator == '=' equaled)
storedNumber = currentNumber;
operation.setText("" + storedNumber);
operated = true;
lastOperator = operator;
}
// 快捷使用GridBagLayout的方法
private void addComponent(GridBagLayout layout, Component component, int row, int col, int width, int height)
{
GridBagConstraints constraints = new GridBagConstraints();
constraints.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
constraints.insets = new Insets(10, 2, 10, 2);
constraints.weightx = 100;
constraints.weighty = 100;
constraints.gridx = col;
constraints.gridy = row;
constraints.gridwidth = width;
constraints.gridheight = height;
layout.setConstraints(component, constraints);
if (component instanceof JButton)
((JButton)component).addActionListener(this);
getContentPane().add(component);
}
// 主方法初始化并显示窗口
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Calculator calc = new Calculator();
calc.setSize(290, 400);
calc.setVisible(true);
}
}
java中如何进行减法运算
setText(""+number1-number2);
因为java是从左到右处理的，在减法运算前有""字符串处理, java就会把之后的都当做字符串处理.改成
setText(""+(number1-number2));
如果减法运算在前面,比如 number1-number2 + "".这样是可以的
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