「关于java英语」java英文什么意思
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本文目录一览：
学JAVA需要记哪些英语单词
Abstract 抽象
Abstraction 抽象
Access 访问
Add 添加
Anonymous class 匿名类
Anonymous inner class 匿名内部类
Application Programming Interface （API）应用程序接口
Arithmetic Exception 算术异常
Array Index Out Of Bounds Exception 数组下标越界异常
Array List (数组列表)表示动态数组
Array 数组
Attribute 属性
Awt abstract window toolkit 抽象窗口工具包
Base class 基类/父类
Border 边界
Button 按钮
Byte stream 字节流
Casting 类型转换
Catch 捕捉
Character stream 字符流
Character 字符
Checkbox 复选框
Abstract Window Toolkit(AWT) 抽象窗口工具包
Abstract 抽象
Abstraction 抽象
Access 访问
Add 添加
Child class 子类
Class Not Found Exception 类没有发现异常
Class variable 类变量
Class member 类的成员
Class method 类的方法
Class 类
Close 关闭
Collection interface Collection接口
Collection 集合
Combobox 复选框
Compile 编绎
Connection 连接
Constructor 构造方法
Container 容器
Data Definition Language（DDL） 数据定义函数
Data Management System(DBMS) 数据库管理系统
Data source 数据源
Declaration 声明
Default 默认
Derived Class 派生类/子类
Dialog 对话框
Driver Manager 驱动管理器
Encapsulation 封装
Event source 事件源
Event 事件
Exception handling 异常处理
Exception 异常
Execute Query 执行查询
Extends 继承
Final 最终的 不能改变的
Finally 最后
Flow 流
Focus 焦点
Frame 窗体
Garbage collection 垃圾回收机制
Generalization 一般化 泛化
get 得到
Graphics User Interface （GUI）图形用户界面
Grid 网格
Hash Map 散列表哈希表
Horizonatal 水平
Icon 图标
Identifier 标识符
implements 实现
import 导入
Inheritance 继承
Inner class 内部类
Instance 实例
Integrated Development Environment （IDE）继承开发环境
interface 接口
Java Database Connectivity （JDBC）Java数据库连接
Java Development Kit(JDK) Java开发工具包
Java Foundation Class （JFC）Java基础类
Java Runtime Environment（JRM）Java运行时环境
Java Virtual Machine(JVM) Java虚拟机
Key 键
Keyword 关键字
Label 标签
Layout manager 布局管理器
Layout 布局
line 行
Listener 监听
Local variable 局部变量
Member 成员
member-function 成员函数
member-variable 成员变量
Menu Bar 菜单栏
Menu Item 菜单项
Menu 菜单
Message 消息
Meta data元数据
Method 方法
Modifier 修饰符
Mouse 鼠标
Multithread 多线程
Next 下一个
Node 节点
Null Pointer Exception 空引用异常
Number Format Exception 数字格式异常(字符串不能转化为数字)
Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC) 开放式数据库连接
operation 操作 运算
out 输出
overload 重载
Overloaded method 重载方法
Overridden method 重写方法
override 重写 覆盖
Panel 面板
parameter 参数
Parent class 父类
Platform independent 跨平台
Polymorphism 多态
Popup Menu 弹出菜单
Prepared statement 表示预执行对象
print 打印
private 私有的
protected 受保护的
public 公有的
Radio button 单选按钮
Random 随机
Result set 结果集
Run 运行
Runtime exception 运行时异常
Runtime 运行时
Scroll 滚动
set 设置
Size 尺寸
Statement 表示执行对象
static 静态的
Structured Query Language (SQL) 结构化查询语言
Sub class 子类
super class 超类
Super class 超类/父类
Swing 轻巧的
Synchronized method 同步方法
System 系统
Text Area 文本域
Text Field 文本框
Thread 线程
Throw 抛出
Throwable (可抛出的)表示所有异常类的祖先类
Throws (投掷)表示强制异常处理
Title 标题
Tree 树
Try 尝试
type 类型
Uniform Resource Locator （URL） 统一资源定位器
Util 工具 Display 显示
variable 变量
Vertical 垂直
void 无(返回类型
java中常用的英语
abstract (关键字) 抽象 ['�0�3bstr�0�3kt]
access vt.访问,存取 ['�0�3kses]'(n.入口,使用权)
algorithm n.算法 ['�0�3lg�0�5ri�0�8m]
Annotation [java] 代码注释 [�0�3n�0�5u'tei�0�6�0�5n]
anonymous adj.匿名的[�0�5'n�0�8nim�0�5s]'(反义：directly adv.直接地,立即[di'rektli, dai'rektli])
apply v.应用,适用 [�0�5'plai]
application n.应用,应用程序 [,�0�3pli'kei�0�6�0�5n]' (application crash 程序崩溃)
arbitrary a.任意的 ['ɑ:bitr�0�5ri]
argument n.参数;争论,论据 ['ɑ:gjum�0�5nt]'(缩写 args)
assert (关键字) 断言 [�0�5's�0�5:t] ' (java 1.4 之后成为关键字)
associate n.关联(同伴,伙伴) [�0�5's�0�5u�0�6ieit]
attribute n.属性(品质,特征) [�0�5'tribju:t]
boolean (关键字) 逻辑的, 布尔型
call n.v.调用; 呼叫; [k�0�8:l]
circumstance n.事件(环境,状况) ['s�0�5:k�0�5mst�0�5ns]
crash n.崩溃,破碎 [kr�0�3�0�6]
cohesion 内聚,黏聚,结合 [k�0�5u'hi:�0�1�0�5n]
(a class is designed with a single, well-focoused purpose. 应该不止这点)
command n. 命令,指令 [k�0�5'mɑ:nd](指挥, 控制) (command-line 命令行)
Comments [java] 文本注释 ['k�0�8ments]
compile [java] v.编译 [k�0�5m'pail]' Compilation n.编辑[,k�0�8mpi'lei�0�6�0�5n]
const (保留字)
constant n. 常量, 常数, 恒量 ['k�0�8nst�0�5nt]
continue (关键字)
coupling 耦合,联结 ['k�0�5pli�0�7]
making sure that classes know about other classes only through their APIs.
declare [java] 声明 [di'kl�0�2�0�5]
default (关键字) 默认值; 缺省值 [di'f�0�8:lt]
delimiter 定义符; 定界符
Encapsulation[java] 封装 (hiding implementation details)
Exception [java] 例外; 异常 [ik'sep�0�6�0�5n]
entry n.登录项, 输入项, 条目['entri]
enum (关键字)
execute vt.执行 ['eksikju:t]
exhibit v.显示, 陈列 [ig'zibit]
exist 存在, 发生 [ig'zist] '(SQL关键字 exists)
extends (关键字) 继承、扩展 [ik'stend]
false (关键字)
final (关键字) finally (关键字)
fragments 段落; 代码块 ['fr�0�3gm�0�5nt]
FrameWork [java] 结构,框架 ['freimw�0�5:k]
Generic [java] 泛型 [d�0�1i'nerik]
goto (保留字) 跳转
heap n.堆 [hi:p]
implements (关键字) 实现 ['implim�0�5nt]
import (关键字) 引入(进口,输入)
Info n.信息 (information [,inf�0�5'mei�0�6�0�5n] )
Inheritance [java] 继承 [in'herit�0�5ns] (遗传,遗产)
initialize 预置 初始化 [i'ni�0�6�0�5laiz]
instanceof (关键字) 运算符，用于引用变量，以检查这个对象是否是某种类型。返回 boolean 值。
interface (关键字) 接口 ['int�0�5feis]
invoke vt.调用 [in'v�0�5uk]' ( invocation [,inv�0�5u'kei�0�6�0�5n])
Iterator [java] 迭代器, 迭代程序
legal 合法的 ['li:g�0�5l]
log n.日志,记录 [l�0�8g]
native (关键字) ？？ ['neitiv]
nested [java] 嵌套的 ['nestid] '如：内部类(nested classes)
Object [java] 对象 ['�0�8bd�0�1ekt]
Overload [java] 方法的重载(不同参数列表的同名方法) [,�0�5uv�0�5'l�0�5ud]
Override [java] 方法的覆盖(覆盖父类的方法) [,�0�5uv�0�5'raid]
polymiorphism[java] 多态 (polymorphism 多形性[,p�0�8li'm�0�8:fizm])
allowing a single object to be seen as having many types.
principle n.原则,原理,主义 ['prinsipl]
priority n. 优先级 [prai'�0�8riti]
process n. 程序, 进程 ['pr�0�8ses]
protected (关键字) 受保护的,私有的 [pr�0�5'tektid]
provide v.规定(供应,准备,预防)[pr�0�5'vaid]
refer to v.引用 [ri'f�0�5:][tu:]
reference n. 参考(引用,涉及)['ref�0�5r�0�5ns]' --reference variable 参量, 参考变量,引用变量
Reflection [java] 反射 [ri'flek�0�6�0�5n]
script n.手写体,小型程序 [skript]
serialized vt.序列化,串行化 ['si�0�5ri�0�5laiz]'(serializable adj.)(deserialize反序列化,反串行化)
Socket [java] 网络套接字['s�0�8kit]
stack n.堆栈 [st�0�3k] (对应 heap 堆)
statement 程序语句; 语句 ['steitm�0�5nt]' n. 陈述,指令
subclass n.子类 ['s�0�5bklɑ:s]' (supertype 父类)
switch (关键字) 选择语句。 n.开关,道岔 [swit�0�6]
synchronized (关键字) 同步(锁) ['si�0�7kr�0�5naiz]
Thread [java] 线程 [θred]
throw (关键字) throws (关键字) [θr�0�5u] 抛出(异常)
transient (关键字) 瞬变;临时的['tr�0�3nzi�0�5nt]'(可序列化)
valid 正确的,有效的 ['v�0�3lid]
variable n.变量 a.可变的['v�0�2�0�5ri�0�5bl]
volatile (关键字) 不稳定的['v�0�8l�0�5tail]
while (关键字) 循环语句。 当...的时候 [hwail] 本文来自CSDN：
java常用的英语专业单词有哪些
API (Application Programming Interface) 应用编程接口
JRE (Java Runtime Environment) Java 运行时环境
JDK (Java Development Kit) Java开发工具包
SDK（Software Development Kit, 即软件开发工具包 ）
JVM (Java Virtual Machine) Java虚拟机
JNI (Java Native Interface) Java本地接口
AWT (Abstract Windows Toolekit) 抽象窗口工具箱
JNDI (Java Naming Directory Interface) JAVA命名目录服务.主要提供的功能是：提供一个目录系统，让其它各地的应用程序在其上面留
下自己的索引，从而满足快速查找和定位分布式应用程序的功能。
JMS (Java Message Service)JAVA消息服务.主要实现各个应用程序之间的通讯.包括点对点和广播.
JTA (Java Transcation API) JAVA事务服务.提供各种分布式事务服务.应用程序只需调用其提供的接口即可.
JAF (Java Action FrameWork) JAVA安全认证框架.提供一些安全控制方面的框架.让开发者通过各种部署和自定义实现自己的个性安全控制策
介绍JAVA的英语短文
电脑方面的吗？？
Java is a programming language originally developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems and released in 1995 as a core component of Sun Microsystems' Java platform. The language derives much of its syntax from C and C++ but has a simpler object model and fewer low-level facilities. Java applications are typically compiled to bytecode that can run on any Java virtual machine (JVM) regardless of computer architecture.
The original and reference implementation Java compilers, virtual machines, and class libraries were developed by Sun from 1995. As of May 2007, in compliance with the specifications of the Java Community Process, Sun made available most of their Java technologies as free software under the GNU General Public License. Others have also developed alternative implementations of these Sun technologies, such as the GNU Compiler for Java and GNU Classpath.
One characteristic of Java is portability, which means that computer programs written in the Java language must run similarly on any supported hardware/operating-system platform. One should be able to write a program once, compile it once, and run it anywhere.
This is achieved by compiling the Java language code, not to machine code but to Java bytecode – instructions analogous to machine code but intended to be interpreted by a virtual machine (VM) written specifically for the host hardware. End-users commonly use a Java Runtime Environment (JRE) installed on their own machine for standalone Java applications, or in a Web browser for Java applets.
Standardized libraries provide a generic way to access host specific features such as graphics, threading and networking. In some JVM versions, bytecode can be compiled to native code, either before or during program execution, resulting in faster execution.
A major benefit of using bytecode is porting. However, the overhead of interpretation means that interpreted programs almost always run more slowly than programs compiled to native executables would, and Java suffered a reputation for poor performance. This gap has been narrowed by a number of optimization techniques introduced in the more recent JVM implementations.
One such technique, known as just-in-time (JIT) compilation, translates Java bytecode into native code the first time that code is executed, then caches it. This results in a program that starts and executes faster than pure interpreted code can, at the cost of introducing occasional compilation overhead during execution. More sophisticated VMs also use dynamic recompilation, in which the VM analyzes the behavior of the running program and selectively recompiles and optimizes parts of the program. Dynamic recompilation can achieve optimizations superior to static compilation because the dynamic compiler can base optimizations on knowledge about the runtime environment and the set of loaded classes, and can identify hot spots - parts of the program, often inner loops, that take up the most execution time. JIT compilation and dynamic recompilation allow Java programs to approach the speed of native code without losing portability.
Another technique, commonly known as static compilation, or ahead-of-time (AOT) compilation, is to compile directly into native code like a more traditional compiler. Static Java compilers translate the Java source or bytecode to native object code. This achieves good performance compared to interpretation, at the expense of portability; the output of these compilers can only be run on a single architecture. AOT could give Java something close to native performance, yet it is still not portable since there are no compiler directives, and all the pointers are indirect with no way to micro manage garbage collection.
Java's performance has improved substantially since the early versions, and performance of JIT compilers relative to native compilers has in some tests been shown to be quite similar.[12][13] The performance of the compilers does not necessarily indicate the performance of the compiled code; only careful testing can reveal the true performance issues in any system.
One of the unique advantages of the concept of a runtime engine is that even the most serious errors (exceptions) in a Java program should not 'crash' the system under any circumstances, provided the JVM itself is properly implemented. Moreover, in runtime engine environments such as Java there exist tools that attach to the runtime engine and every time that an exception of interest occurs they record debugging information that existed in memory at the time the exception was thrown (stack and heap values). These Automated Exception Handling tools provide 'root-cause' information for exceptions in Java programs that run in production, testing or development environments. Such precise debugging is much more difficult to implement without the run-time support that the JVM offers.
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