「java作图」JAVA画图

博主:adminadmin 2023-01-04 00:51:08 769

本篇文章给大家谈谈java作图,以及JAVA画图对应的知识点,希望对各位有所帮助,不要忘了收藏本站喔。

本文目录一览:

java 鼠标画图??

上学的时候写过,不过不在公司的电脑里面。呵呵,回去想到了给你……

package guitest.myboard;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.awt.geom.*;

import java.io.*;

import java.util.*;

import javax.swing.*;

//the point

//impress the info of one point,the x and y

class OnePoint implements Serializable {

int x;

int y;

int tool;

Color c;

int border;

public OnePoint(int x,int y,int tool,Color cc,int border){

this.x=x;

this.y=y;

this.tool=tool;

this.c=cc;

this.border=border;

}

}

class DrawingBoard extends Frame implements MouseListener,ItemListener,ActionListener,MouseMotionListener{

Button pen;

Button line ;

Button ellipse ;

Button rect ;

Button clear ;

Button colorboard ;

Button storebutton;

Button openbutton;

Choice sizechoice ;

Choice colorchoice ;

Label pensize;

Label pencolor;

Panel panel ;

FileDialog storefile;

FileDialog openfile;

FileInputStream filein;

FileOutputStream fileout;

ObjectInputStream objectin;

ObjectOutputStream objectout;

int flagtool=0;

Color flagcolor;

int border;

BasicStroke size;

OnePoint p1,p2;

VectorOnePoint points=new VectorOnePoint();

public DrawingBoard(){

pen=new Button("画笔");

line=new Button("直线");

ellipse=new Button("圆");

rect=new Button("矩形");

clear=new Button("清除");

colorboard=new Button("调色板");

storebutton=new Button("存储文件");

openbutton=new Button("打开文件");

pensize=new Label("画笔大小");

pencolor=new Label("画笔颜色");

storefile=new FileDialog(this,"存储文件",FileDialog.SAVE);

storefile.setVisible(false);

storefile.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){

storefile.setVisible(false);

}

});

openfile=new FileDialog(this,"打开文件",FileDialog.LOAD);

openfile.setVisible(false);

openfile.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){

openfile.setVisible(false);

}

});

sizechoice=new Choice();

sizechoice.add("1");

sizechoice.add("2");

sizechoice.add("4");

sizechoice.add("6");

sizechoice.add("8");

sizechoice.addItemListener(this);

colorchoice=new Choice();

colorchoice.add("black");

colorchoice.add("red");

colorchoice.add("blue");

colorchoice.add("green");

colorchoice.addItemListener(this);

pen.addActionListener(this);

line.addActionListener(this);

ellipse.addActionListener(this);

rect.addActionListener(this);

clear.addActionListener(this);

colorboard.addActionListener(this);

storebutton.addActionListener(this);

openbutton.addActionListener(this);

panel=new Panel();

panel.add(storebutton);

panel.add(openbutton);

panel.add(pen);

panel.add(line);

panel.add(ellipse);

panel.add(rect);

panel.add(clear);

panel.add(sizechoice);

panel.add(pensize);

panel.add(colorchoice);

panel.add(pencolor);

panel.add(colorboard);

add(panel,BorderLayout.NORTH);

setBounds(100,100,700,600);

setVisible(true);

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){

System.exit(0);

}

});

/**

* 添加鼠标事件的监听器,否则,鼠标的移动和点击都将无法识别!

* */

addMouseListener(this);

addMouseMotionListener(this);

}

public void paint(Graphics g){

Graphics2D g2d=(Graphics2D)g;

if(flagtool==2){ //qing chu

g.clearRect(0,0,getSize().width,getSize().height);

}

for(int i=0;ipoints.size()-1;i++){

p1=(OnePoint)points.elementAt(i);

p2=(OnePoint)points.elementAt(i+1);

g2d.setColor(p1.c); //////////////需要使用Graphics2D从Graphics类中继承下来的方法 setColor()设置当前的颜色

size=new BasicStroke(p1.border,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

g2d.setStroke(size);

if(p1.tool==p2.tool){

switch(p1.tool){

case 0:

Line2D.Double line1=new Line2D.Double(p1.x,p1.y,p2.x,p2.y);

g2d.draw(line1);

break;

case 1:

Line2D.Double line2=new Line2D.Double(p1.x,p1.y,p2.x,p2.y);

g2d.draw(line2);

break;

case 3:

Ellipse2D.Double ellipse=new Ellipse2D.Double(p1.x,p1.y,Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x),Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));

g2d.draw(ellipse);

break;

case 4:

Rectangle2D.Double rect=new Rectangle2D.Double(p1.x,p1.y,Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x),Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));

g2d.draw(rect);

break;

default:

}

}

}

}

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) { //鼠标点下时候,将当前的点信息记录

OnePoint pp1=new OnePoint(e.getX(),e.getY(),flagtool,flagcolor,border);

points.addElement(pp1);

//repaint();

}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {//鼠标松开时候,如果是画笔,则当前截断,是其余状态记下一枚点信息

if(flagtool==0){

points.addElement(new OnePoint(-1,-1,22,flagcolor,border));

}

else{

OnePoint pp2=new OnePoint(e.getX(),e.getY(),flagtool,flagcolor,border);

points.addElement(pp2);

points.add(new OnePoint(-1,-1,22,flagcolor,border));

}

repaint();

}

public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {

if(e.getSource()==colorchoice){

String selected=colorchoice.getSelectedItem();

if(selected=="black"){

flagcolor=new Color(0,0,0);

}

else if(selected=="red"){

flagcolor=new Color(255,0,0);

}

else if(selected=="blue"){

flagcolor=new Color(0,0,255);

}

else if(selected=="green"){

flagcolor=new Color(0,255,0);

}

}

else if(e.getSource()==sizechoice){

String selected=sizechoice.getSelectedItem();

if (selected=="1"){

border=1;

}

else if(selected=="2"){

border=2*2;

}

else if(selected=="4"){

border=4*2;

}

else if(selected=="6"){

border=6*2;

}

else if(selected=="8"){

border=8*2;

}

}

}

public void update(Graphics g) { //@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@

paint(g);

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

if(e.getSource()==pen){

flagtool=0;

}

else if(e.getSource()==line){

flagtool=1;

}

else if(e.getSource()==clear){

flagtool=2;

points.removeAllElements();

repaint(); //此语要有,否则今生无法删除!

}

else if(e.getSource()==ellipse){

flagtool=3;

}

else if(e.getSource()==rect){

flagtool=4;

}

else if(e.getSource()==colorboard){

/*

* 使用 javax.swing.×包中的 JColorChooser 类的静态方法showDialog(Component component,String title,Color color ),

* 该方法的参数,component是当前显示对话框的父框架,color是设置调色板初始的被选颜色

*

* 该方法返回被选的颜色,类型为Color

* */

Color color=JColorChooser.showDialog(this, "调色板",flagcolor);

flagcolor=color;

}

else if(e.getSource()==openbutton){

openfile.setVisible(true);

if(openfile.getFile()!=null){

int temp=flagtool;

flagtool=2;

repaint();

try{

points.removeAllElements();

File file=new File(openfile.getDirectory(),openfile.getFile());

filein=new FileInputStream(file);

objectin=new ObjectInputStream(filein);

points=(Vector)objectin.readObject();

objectin.close();

filein.close();

flagtool=temp;

repaint();

}

catch(Exception ee){

System.out.println(ee.toString());

}

}

}

else if(e.getSource()==storebutton){

storefile.setVisible(true);

if(storefile.getFile()!=null){

try {

File file=new File(storefile.getDirectory(),storefile.getFile());

fileout=new FileOutputStream(file);

objectout=new ObjectOutputStream(fileout);

objectout.writeObject(points);

objectout.close();

fileout.close();

repaint();

}

catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {

System.out.println(e1.toString());

e1.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException ee) {

System.out.println(ee.toString());

ee.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {//鼠标拖动时候,//当且仅当 flagtool==0,或者表示为橡皮的时候

//才将拖动过程中涉及到的点全部记录下来,并且调用repain()方法,重画当前

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

if(flagtool==0){

OnePoint pp3=new OnePoint(e.getX(),e.getY(),flagtool,flagcolor,border);

points.addElement(pp3);

repaint();

}

}

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

}

public class PaintBoard{

public static void main(String[] args){

DrawingBoard oneBorder=new DrawingBoard();

}

}

看了马士兵老师的坦克大战java程序,想按照自己的思路动手编一下,结果界面背景设置不了,

java 作图 不一定要继承JFrame或者Frame,但是所有的组件必须放到顶层容器,Java Swing 有三种顶层容器

JFrame:用来设计类似于Windows系统中的窗口形式的应用程序。

·JDialog:和JFrame类似,只不过JDialog是用来设计对话框。

·JApplet:用来设计可以在嵌入在网页中的Java小程序。

而且你的代码 Kosese001既然继承了JFrame 那么他的构造就是个JFrame ,你下面又new JFrame("坦克大战");这样何必继承,直接在构造里面实现操作就可以把Kosese001中,

你的背景色没有显示出来,是由于JFrame 是顶层容器,它默认的布局会设置它的背景色,除非你在前面 加上 jfrmMain.setLayout(null);使得布局变成空布局,下面的jfrmMain.getContentPane().setBackground(Color.green); 才会生效,或者你可以通过设置JFrame上组件的背景色来完成同样的效果 比如 mypaint = new MyPaint();

mypaint.setBackground(Color.green); 还有啥不懂的 可以问我。

Java中画布的作用??

画布是一种隐藏的,不可见的容器,它可以直接添加组件等,也可以覆盖它的paintComponent方法在上面画图,而Frame不能添加到Frame中,在Fream中添加组件也是添加到他的窗格中!

java ! paint绘制图片时都是以左上角为准,现在我想以中心点往下为准,应该怎么写?

可以这样搞,用BufferedImage实例一个图片,用getGraphics()方法得当这张图片的画笔,一切的作图都用这个画笔画,画完之后将这张图片绘制到界面上,从界面的中心点画就ok了

关于java作图和JAVA画图的介绍到此就结束了,不知道你从中找到你需要的信息了吗 ?如果你还想了解更多这方面的信息,记得收藏关注本站。