「java发送post请求」java发送post请求传文件

博主:adminadmin 2023-01-01 01:36:06 556

今天给各位分享java发送post请求的知识,其中也会对java发送post请求传文件进行解释,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,别忘了关注本站,现在开始吧!

本文目录一览:

如何使用java发送post请求

/**

* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求

*

* @param url

* 发送请求的 URL

* @param param

* 请求参数,请求参数应该是 name1=value1name2=value2 的形式。

* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果

*/

public static String sendPost(String url, String param) {

PrintWriter out = null;

BufferedReader in = null;

String result = "";

try {

URL realUrl = new URL(url);

// 打开和URL之间的连接

URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();

// 设置通用的请求属性

conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");

conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");

conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");

// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行

conn.setDoOutput(true);

conn.setDoInput(true);

// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流

out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());

// 发送请求参数

out.print(param);

// flush输出流的缓冲

out.flush();

// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应

in = new BufferedReader(

new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));

String line;

while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {

result += line;

}

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常!"+e);

e.printStackTrace();

}

//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流

finally{

try{

if(out!=null){

out.close();

}

if(in!=null){

in.close();

}

}

catch(IOException ex){

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}

return result;

}

java 连续发送post请求

不知道你说的意思是不是这个效果。这个也曾困扰过我。这里提交按钮把表单提交,页面post到后台,在这个表单的另一个button能触发链接到另一个页面(也可以是应用,也是一种post),不知道对你是否有启发。见我代码:

!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" ""

%@page contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8"%

%@page isELIgnored="false" %

%@taglib uri="" prefix="c"%

%request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");%

%response.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");%

html xmlns=""

head

style type="text/css"

body {

background: #FFF;

color: #000;

font: 12px Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;

margin: 0;

padding: 0;

}

a:link, a:visited {

color: #FF2A84;

text-decoration: underline;

}

a:hover, a:active {

color: #FFF;

text-decoration: none;

background: #FF2A84;

}

#navigation {

background: #FFF;

border-bottom: 1px solid #A1A1A1;

margin: 1em 0 0;

padding: 0.6em 0 0;

font-weight: bold;

}

#navigation ul, #navigation ul li {

list-style: none;

margin: 0;

padding: 0;

}

#navigation ul {

padding: 5px 0 5px;

text-align: left;

}

#navigation ul li {

display: inline;

}

#navigation ul li a {

background: url(tableft.gif) no-repeat left top;

color: #FFF;

text-decoration: none;

padding: 5px 0;

}

#navigation ul li span {

background: url(tabright.gif) no-repeat right top;

padding: 5px 7px 5px 3px;

margin: 4px 0 4px 4px;

}

#navigation ul li a:hover span {

text-decoration: underline;

background-position: 100% -75px;

}

#navigation ul li a:hover {

background-position: 0 -75px;

}

#navigation #current a {

background-position: 0 -150px;

}

#navigation #current a span {

background-position: 100% -150px;

}

* html #navigation ul li a {

padding: 0;

}

/style

script type="text/javascript"

function go(){

location.href="/21com/entr_admin_2page.html";

}

/script

/head

body

p align="right"a href="login.jsp" style="text-decoration:none;"退出/a/p

div id="navigation"

ul

liimg src="logo.jpg" width="400px"/img/li

lia href="home.html"span首页/span/a/li

li id="current"a href="/21com/entrance.do"span考勤/span/a/li

lia href="/21com/emplyee.do"span员工/span/a/li

lia href="self.html"span个人设置/span/a/li

/ul

/div

h1font color="red"设置考勤时段/font/h1

form action="/21com/entr_setting.do" method="POSt"

table

tr

td最晚上班时间:/td

tdinput type="text" name="late_time" //td

/tr

tr

td最早下班时间:/td

tdinput type="text" name="early_time" //td

/tr

tr

td每日最少工作时间:/td

tdinput type="text" name="little_time" //td

/tr

tr

td colspan="2"input type="submit" value="提交" /input/td

tdinput type="button" onclick="go()" value="取消"/input/td

/tr

/table

/form

hr/

h4font color="blue"现在考勤时段:/font/h4

table border="1" bordercolor="gray" cellspacing="0" width="80%"

tr bgcolor="gray"

tdfont color="white"b最晚上班时间/b/font/td

tdfont color="white"b最早下班时间/b/font/td

tdfont color="white"b每日最少工作时间/b/font/td

/tr

tr

td${periods.late_time}/td

td${periods.early_time}/td

td${periods.little_time}/td

/tr

/table

/body

/html

如何在java中发送post请求

package com.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;

import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

public class D {

public static void main(String[] args){

ListNameValuePair nvps= new ArrayListNameValuePair();

nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("id", "1"));

String url="";

HttpClient httpClient = null;

String response="";

try {

HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);

post.setHeader("Connection", "close");

httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();

post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps));

HttpResponse httpres= httpClient.execute(post);

if (httpres.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() = 300) {

System.out.println("Request Failed,Code:" + httpres.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() + ",URL:" + url);

}

response = EntityUtils.toString(httpres.getEntity(), "utf-8");

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

if(httpClient!=null){

httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();

}

}

System.out.println(response);

}

}

需要httpclient-4.1.3.jar,httpcore-4.1.4.jar和commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

java HttpPost怎么传递参数

public class HttpURLConnectionPost {

/**

* @param args

* @throws IOException

*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

readContentFromPost();

}

public static void readContentFromPost() throws IOException {

// Post请求的url,与get不同的是不需要带参数

URL postUrl = new URL("");

// 打开连接

HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) postUrl.openConnection();   

// 设置是否向connection输出,因为这个是post请求,参数要放在

// http正文内,因此需要设为true

connection.setDoOutput(true);

// Read from the connection. Default is true.

connection.setDoInput(true);

// 默认是 GET方式

connection.setRequestMethod("POST");   

// Post 请求不能使用缓存

connection.setUseCaches(false);

//设置本次连接是否自动重定向

connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);   

// 配置本次连接的Content-type,配置为application/x-www-form-urlencoded的

// 意思是正文是urlencoded编码过的form参数

connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

// 连接,从postUrl.openConnection()至此的配置必须要在connect之前完成,

// 要注意的是connection.getOutputStream会隐含的进行connect。

connection.connect();

DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection

.getOutputStream());

// 正文,正文内容其实跟get的URL中 '? '后的参数字符串一致

String content = "字段名=" + URLEncoder.encode("字符串值", "编码");

// DataOutputStream.writeBytes将字符串中的16位的unicode字符以8位的字符形式写到流里面

out.writeBytes(content);

//流用完记得关

out.flush();

out.close();

//获取响应

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));

String line;

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null){

System.out.println(line);

}

reader.close();

//该干的都干完了,记得把连接断了

connection.disconnect();

}

扩展资料:

关于Java HttpURLConnection使用

public static String sendPostValidate(String serviceUrl, String postData, String userName, String password){

PrintWriter out = null;

BufferedReader in = null;

String result = "";

try {

log.info("POST接口地址:"+serviceUrl);

URL realUrl = new URL(serviceUrl);

// 打开和URL之间的连接

URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();

HttpURLConnection httpUrlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) conn;

// 设置通用的请求属性

httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("accept","*/*");

httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");

httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("user-agent","Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");

httpUrlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");

httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/json;charset=UTF-8");

Base64 base64 = new Base64();

String encoded = base64.encodeToString(new String(userName+ ":" +password).getBytes());

httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Basic "+encoded);

// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行

httpUrlConnection.setDoOutput(true);

httpUrlConnection.setDoInput(true);

// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流

out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(httpUrlConnection.getOutputStream(),"utf-8"));

// 发送请求参数

out.print(postData);

out.flush();

// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应

in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpUrlConnection.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));

String line;

while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {

result += line;

}

//         

//            if (!"".equals(result)) {

//                BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();

//                try {

//                    byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(result);

//                    result = new String(b, "utf-8");

//                } catch (Exception e) {

//                    e.printStackTrace();

//                }

//            }

return result;

} catch (Exception e) {

log.info("调用异常",e);

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流

finally{

try{

if(out!=null){

out.close();

}

if(in!=null){

in.close();

}

}

catch(IOException e){

log.info("关闭流异常",e);

}

}

}

}

java发送post请求的介绍就聊到这里吧,感谢你花时间阅读本站内容,更多关于java发送post请求传文件、java发送post请求的信息别忘了在本站进行查找喔。