「java菜单分类」java怎样实现商品分类
今天给各位分享java菜单分类的知识,其中也会对java怎样实现商品分类进行解释,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,别忘了关注本站,现在开始吧!
本文目录一览:
- 1、java中怎样做多级菜单
- 2、Java中菜单组件的类是什么?
- 3、JAVA二级菜单
- 4、java 菜单选项加速器中,直接使用char和使用KeyEvent的区别?
- 5、java 中关于菜单,菜单项,菜单条如何区分?
java中怎样做多级菜单
1。sevice层:
/**
* 构建 点取筛取 树形动态菜单
* @return tree
* @throws BasicException
*/
public String buildTree()throws BasicException{
try {
StringBuffer xmlBuffer = new StringBuffer();
int a = 0;
xmlBuffer.append("d.add(0,-1,'input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"ckb\" id=\"0\" onClick=\"check(this.form.ckb)\" value=\"-1\"/全部');");
xmlBuffer.append("\n");
List list = getDao().findFundInvestType();
if(list!=nulllist.size()!=0){
int b = 0;
for(int i=0;ilist.size();i++){
FundInvestType bean = (FundInvestType)list.get(i);
String code = bean.getInvestCode();
// if is sencond
if(code.length()==2){
b++;
a=i;
xmlBuffer.append("d.add("+b+",0,'input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"ckb\" id=\"0"+b+"\" onClick=\"selectAll(this.form.ckb,this.id)\" value=\""+bean.getInvestCode()+"\" /b"+bean.getInvestName()+"/b','');");
xmlBuffer.append("\n");
}else if(code.length()==10){
//if is second
if(code.substring(2,10).equals("00000000")){
b++;
a=i;
xmlBuffer.append("d.add("+b+",0,'input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"ckb\" id=\"0"+b+"\" onClick=\"selectAll(this.form.ckb,this.id)\" value=\""+bean.getInvestCode()+"\"/b"+bean.getInvestName()+"/b','');");
xmlBuffer.append("\n");
}else{//if is third,it father is second
b++;
int k = a+1;
xmlBuffer.append("d.add("+b+","+k+",'input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"ckb\" id=\"ckb0"+k+"\" value=\""+bean.getInvestCode()+"\"/"+bean.getInvestName()+"','');");
xmlBuffer.append("\n");
}
}
}
}
return xmlBuffer.toString();
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
throw new BasicException(e.getMessage());
}
}
2。jsp页面:
%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" language="java" import="java.sql.*" errorPage="" %
%
String webapp=request.getContextPath()+"/fund";
%
html
head
meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /
title基金投资类型/title
link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="%=webapp%/Pub/Style.css"
link rel="StyleSheet" href="%=webapp%/menu/dtree.css" type="text/css" /
SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"
!-- Begin
var checkflag = "false";
function check(field) {
if (checkflag == "false") {
for (i = 1; i field.length; i++) {
field[i].checked = true;
field[i].disabled = true;
}
checkflag = "true";
}else {
for (i = 1; i field.length; i++) {
field[i].checked = false;
field[i].disabled=false;
}
checkflag = "false";
}
}
//------选中二级全选--------
var selectflag = "false";
function selectAll(field,j) {
if (selectflag == "false") {
for (i = 0; i field.length; i++) {
var b ="ckb"+j;
if(field[i].id==b){
field[i].checked = true;
field[i].disabled=true;
selectflag = "true";
}
}
}else {
for (i = 0; i field.length; i++) {
var b ="ckb"+j;
if(field[i].id==b||field[i].id==j){
field[i].checked = false;
field[i].disabled = false;
selectflag = "false";
}
}
}
}
//--------取消二级全选-------
function disabledAll(){
field = document.getElementById("myform");
for (i = 0; i field.length; i++) {
if(field[i].checked == true){
field[i].disabled = true;
checkflag = "false";
selectflag = "false";
}
}
}
//------取消选取--------
function cancelAll(field){
//field = myform.all;
field = document.getElementById("myform");
for (i = 0; i field.length; i++) {
field[i].checked = false;
field[i].disabled=false;
checkflag = "false";
selectflag = "false";
}
}
//单击提交页面
function onSubit(){
var txt = "";
//field = myform.all;
field = document.getElementById("myform");
for (i = 0; i field.length; i++) {
if(field[i].checked == truefield[i].disabled==false){
txt += field[i].value+".";
}
}
//alert("=="+txt);
//取得父窗口对象
var winOpen=window.opener;
winOpen.document.form.fundtype.value=txt;
window.close();
}
// End --
/script
/head
body onLoad="disabledAll()"
script type="text/javascript" src="%=webapp%/menu/dtree_2.js"/script
form name="myform" method="post" id="myform"
table width="250" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5"
tr
td colspan="2"table width="100%" border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 bgcolor="#FFFFFF"
tr
td基金投资类型/td
/tr
tr
td
div class="dtree"
script type="text/javascript"
!--//
d = new dTree('d');
${tree}
document.write(d);
//--
/script
/div
/td
/tr
/table/td
/tr
tr height="25"
td width="86" height="0"align="center"a href="#" onClick="onSubit()"img src="%=webapp%/img/btn_sure.gif" width="51" height="21" border="0"/a/td
td width="144" height="0"a href="#" onClick="cancelAll()"img src="%=webapp%/img/btn_cancel.gif" width="51" height="21" border="0"/a/td
/tr
/table
/form
/body
/html
3。js文件:
// Node object
function Node(id, pid, name, url, title, target, icon, iconOpen, open) {
this.id = id;
this.pid = pid;
this.name = name;
this.url = url;
this.title = title;
this.target = target;
this.icon = icon;
this.iconOpen = iconOpen;
this._io = open || false;
this._is = false;
this._ls = false;
this._hc = false;
this._ai = 0;
this._p;
};
// Tree object
function dTree(objName) {
this.config = {
target : null,
folderLinks : true,
useSelection : true,
useCookies : true,
useLines : true,
useIcons : true,
useStatusText : false,
closeSameLevel : false,
inOrder : false
}
this.icon = {
root : './fund/menu/img/base.gif',
folder : './fund/menu/img/folder.gif',
folderOpen : './fund/menu/img/folderopen.gif',
node : './fund/menu/img/page.gif',
empty : './fund/menu/img/empty.gif',
line : './fund/menu/img/line.gif',
join : './fund/menu/img/join.gif',
joinBottom : './fund/menu/img/joinbottom.gif',
plus : './fund/menu/img/plus.gif',
plusBottom : './fund/menu/img/plusbottom.gif',
minus : './fund/menu/img/minus.gif',
minusBottom : './fund/menu/img/minusbottom.gif',
nlPlus : './fund/menu/img/nolines_plus.gif',
nlMinus : './fund/menu/img/nolines_minus.gif'
};
this.obj = objName;
this.aNodes = [];
this.aIndent = [];
this.root = new Node(-1);
this.selectedNode = null;
this.selectedFound = false;
this.completed = false;
};
// Adds a new node to the node array
dTree.prototype.add = function(id, pid, name, url, title, target, icon, iconOpen, open) {
this.aNodes[this.aNodes.length] = new Node(id, pid, name, url, title, target, icon, iconOpen, open);
};
// Open/close all nodes
dTree.prototype.openAll = function() {
this.oAll(true);
};
dTree.prototype.closeAll = function() {
this.oAll(false);
};
// Outputs the tree to the page
dTree.prototype.toString = function() {
var str = 'div class="dtree"\n';
if (document.getElementById) {
if (this.config.useCookies) this.selectedNode = this.getSelected();
str += this.addNode(this.root);
} else str += 'Browser not supported.';
str += '/div';
if (!this.selectedFound) this.selectedNode = null;
this.completed = true;
return str;
};
// Creates the tree structure
dTree.prototype.addNode = function(pNode) {
var str = '';
var n=0;
if (this.config.inOrder) n = pNode._ai;
for (n; nthis.aNodes.length; n++) {
if (this.aNodes[n].pid == pNode.id) {
var cn = this.aNodes[n];
cn._p = pNode;
cn._ai = n;
this.setCS(cn);
if (!cn.target this.config.target) cn.target = this.config.target;
if (cn._hc !cn._io this.config.useCookies) cn._io = this.isOpen(cn.id);
if (!this.config.folderLinks cn._hc) cn.url = null;
if (this.config.useSelection cn.id == this.selectedNode !this.selectedFound) {
cn._is = true;
this.selectedNode = n;
this.selectedFound = true;
}
str += this.node(cn, n);
if (cn._ls) break;
}
}
return str;
};
// Creates the node icon, url and text
dTree.prototype.node = function(node, nodeId) {
var str = 'div class="dTreeNode"' + this.indent(node, nodeId);
if (this.config.useIcons) {
if (!node.icon) node.icon = (this.root.id == node.pid) ? this.icon.root : ((node._hc) ? this.icon.folder : this.icon.node);
if (!node.iconOpen) node.iconOpen = (node._hc) ? this.icon.folderOpen : this.icon.node;
if (this.root.id == node.pid) {
node.icon = this.icon.root;
node.iconOpen = this.icon.root;
}
str += 'img id="i' + this.obj + nodeId + '" src="' + ((node._io) ? node.iconOpen : node.icon) + '" alt="" /';
}
if (node.url) {
str += 'a id="s' + this.obj + nodeId + '" class="' + ((this.config.useSelection) ? ((node._is ? 'nodeSel' : 'node')) : 'node') + '" href="' + node.url + '"';
if (node.title) str += ' title="' + node.title + '"';
if (node.target) str += ' target="' + node.target + '"';
if (this.config.useStatusText) str += ' onmouseover="window.status=\'' + node.name + '\';return true;" onmouseout="window.status=\'\';return true;" ';
if (this.config.useSelection ((node._hc this.config.folderLinks) || !node._hc))
str += ' onclick="javascript: ' + this.obj + '.s(' + nodeId + ');"';
str += '';
}
else if ((!this.config.folderLinks || !node.url) node._hc node.pid != this.root.id)
str += 'a href="javascript: ' + this.obj + '.o(' + nodeId + ');" class="node"';
str += node.name;
if (node.url || ((!this.config.folderLinks || !node.url) node._hc)) str += '/a';
str += '/div';
if (node._hc) {
str += 'div id="d' + this.obj + nodeId + '" class="clip" style="display:' + ((this.root.id == node.pid || node._io) ? 'block' : 'none') + ';"';
str += this.addNode(node);
str += '/div';
}
this.aIndent.pop();
return str;
};
// Adds the empty and line icons
dTree.prototype.indent = function(node, nodeId) {
var str = '';
if (this.root.id != node.pid) {
for (var n=0; nthis.aIndent.length; n++)
str += 'img src="' + ( (this.aIndent[n] == 1 this.config.useLines) ? this.icon.line : this.icon.empty ) + '" alt="" /';
(node._ls) ? this.aIndent.push(0) : this.aIndent.push(1);
if (node._hc) {
str += 'a href="javascript: ' + this.obj + '.o(' + nodeId + ');"img id="j' + this.obj + nodeId + '" src="';
if (!this.config.useLines) str += (node._io) ? this.icon.nlMinus : this.icon.nlPlus;
else str += ( (node._io) ? ((node._ls this.config.useLines) ? this.icon.minusBottom : this.icon.minus) : ((node._ls this.config.useLines) ? this.icon.plusBottom : this.icon.plus ) );
str += '" alt="" //a';
} else str += 'img src="' + ( (this.config.useLines) ? ((node._ls) ? this.icon.joinBottom : this.icon.join ) : this.icon.empty) + '" alt="" /';
}
return str;
};
// Checks if a node has any children and if it is the last sibling
dTree.prototype.setCS = function(node) {
var lastId;
for (var n=0; nthis.aNodes.length; n++) {
if (this.aNodes[n].pid == node.id) node._hc = true;
if (this.aNodes[n].pid == node.pid) lastId = this.aNodes[n].id;
}
if (lastId==node.id) node._ls = true;
};
// Returns the selected node
dTree.prototype.getSelected = function() {
var sn = this.getCookie('cs' + this.obj);
return (sn) ? sn : null;
};
// Highlights the selected node
dTree.prototype.s = function(id) {
if (!this.config.useSelection) return;
var cn = this.aNodes[id];
if (cn._hc !this.config.folderLinks) return;
if (this.selectedNode != id) {
if (this.selectedNode || this.selectedNode==0) {
eOld = document.getElementById("s" + this.obj + this.selectedNode);
eOld.className = "node";
}
eNew = document.getElementById("s" + this.obj + id);
eNew.className = "nodeSel";
this.selectedNode = id;
if (this.config.useCookies) this.setCookie('cs' + this.obj, cn.id);
}
};
// Toggle Open or close
dTree.prototype.o = function(id) {
var cn = this.aNodes[id];
this.nodeStatus(!cn._io, id, cn._ls);
cn._io = !cn._io;
if (this.config.closeSameLevel) this.closeLevel(cn);
if (this.config.useCookies) this.updateCookie();
};
// Open or close all nodes
dTree.prototype.oAll = function(status) {
for (var n=0; nthis.aNodes.length; n++) {
if (this.aNodes[n]._hc this.aNodes[n].pid != this.root.id) {
this.nodeStatus(status, n, this.aNodes[n]._ls)
this.aNodes[n]._io = status;
}
}
if (this.config.useCookies) this.updateCookie();
};
// Opens the tree to a specific node
dTree.prototype.openTo = function(nId, bSelect, bFirst) {
if (!bFirst) {
for (var n=0; nthis.aNodes.length; n++) {
if (this.aNodes[n].id == nId) {
nId=n;
break;
}
}
}
var cn=this.aNodes[nId];
if (cn.pid==this.root.id || !cn._p) return;
cn._io = true;
cn._is = bSelect;
if (this.completed cn._hc) this.nodeStatus(true, cn._ai, cn._ls);
if (this.completed bSelect) this.s(cn._ai);
else if (bSelect) this._sn=cn._ai;
this.openTo(cn._p._ai, false, true);
};
// Closes all nodes on the same level as certain node
dTree.prototype.closeLevel = function(node) {
for (var n=0; nthis.aNodes.length; n++) {
if (this.aNodes[n].pid == node.pid this.aNodes[n].id != node.id this.aNodes[n]._hc) {
this.nodeStatus(false, n, this.aNodes[n]._ls);
this.aNodes[n]._io = false;
this.closeAllChildren(this.aNodes[n]);
}
}
}
// Closes all children of a node
dTree.prototype.closeAllChildren = function(node) {
for (var n=0; nthis.aNodes.length; n++) {
if (this.aNodes[n].pid == node.id this.aNodes[n]._hc) {
if (this.aNodes[n]._io) this.nodeStatus(false, n, this.aNodes[n]._ls);
this.aNodes[n]._io = false;
this.closeAllChildren(this.aNodes[n]);
}
}
}
// Change the status of a node(open or closed)
dTree.prototype.nodeStatus = function(status, id, bottom) {
eDiv = document.getElementById('d' + this.obj + id);
eJoin = document.getElementById('j' + this.obj + id);
if (this.config.useIcons) {
eIcon = document.getElementById('i' + this.obj + id);
eIcon.src = (status) ? this.aNodes[id].iconOpen : this.aNodes[id].icon;
}
eJoin.src = (this.config.useLines)?
((status)?((bottom)?this.icon.minusBottom:this.icon.minus):((bottom)?this.icon.plusBottom:this.icon.plus)):
((status)?this.icon.nlMinus:this.icon.nlPlus);
eDiv.style.display = (status) ? 'block': 'none';
};
// [Cookie] Clears a cookie
dTree.prototype.clearCookie = function() {
var now = new Date();
var yesterday = new Date(now.getTime() - 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
this.setCookie('co'+this.obj, 'cookieValue', yesterday);
this.setCookie('cs'+this.obj, 'cookieValue', yesterday);
};
// [Cookie] Sets value in a cookie
dTree.prototype.setCookie = function(cookieName, cookieValue, expires, path, domain, secure) {
document.cookie =
escape(cookieName) + '=' + escape(cookieValue)
+ (expires ? '; expires=' + expires.toGMTString() : '')
+ (path ? '; path=' + path : '')
+ (domain ? '; domain=' + domain : '')
+ (secure ? '; secure' : '');
};
// [Cookie] Gets a value from a cookie
dTree.prototype.getCookie = function(cookieName) {
var cookieValue = '';
var posName = document.cookie.indexOf(escape(cookieName) + '=');
if (posName != -1) {
var posValue = posName + (escape(cookieName) + '=').length;
var endPos = document.cookie.indexOf(';', posValue);
if (endPos != -1) cookieValue = unescape(document.cookie.substring(posValue, endPos));
else cookieValue = unescape(document.cookie.substring(posValue));
}
return (cookieValue);
};
// [Cookie] Returns ids of open nodes as a string
dTree.prototype.updateCookie = function() {
var str = '';
for (var n=0; nthis.aNodes.length; n++) {
if (this.aNodes[n]._io this.aNodes[n].pid != this.root.id) {
if (str) str += '.';
str += this.aNodes[n].id;
}
}
this.setCookie('co' + this.obj, str);
};
// [Cookie] Checks if a node id is in a cookie
dTree.prototype.isOpen = function(id) {
var aOpen = this.getCookie('co' + this.obj).split('.');
for (var n=0; naOpen.length; n++)
if (aOpen[n] == id) return true;
return false;
};
// If Push and pop is not implemented by the browser
if (!Array.prototype.push) {
Array.prototype.push = function array_push() {
for(var i=0;iarguments.length;i++)
this[this.length]=arguments[i];
return this.length;
}
};
if (!Array.prototype.pop) {
Array.prototype.pop = function array_pop() {
lastElement = this[this.length-1];
this.length = Math.max(this.length-1,0);
return lastElement;
}
};
Java中菜单组件的类是什么?
JMenuBar菜单栏
JMenu 菜单
将菜单add到菜单栏,最后将菜单栏添加到面板上(setJMenuBar(菜单栏对象);)
例子:
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
public class MyMenu extends JFrame {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -367679212385637764L;
/**
* 创建一个新的实例 MyMenu.
*/
public MyMenu() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
/**
* 菜单名称
*/
String[] buttons = new String[]{"提交", "保存", "清除", "退出"};
String[] colors = new String[] {"红色", "黄色", "默认"};
/**
* 菜单栏
*/
JMenuBar menubar = new JMenuBar();
JMenu jmManager = new JMenu("管理");
for(String text : buttons) {
JMenuItem item = new JMenuItem(text);
jmManager.add(item);
}
JMenu jmColor = new JMenu("颜色");
for(String text : colors) {
JMenuItem item = new JMenuItem(text);
jmColor.add(item);
}
/**
* 添加菜单
*/
menubar.add(jmManager);
menubar.add(jmColor);
this.setJMenuBar(menubar);
/**
* 面板基本设置
*/
this.setTitle("Menu Demo");
this.setSize(200, 200);
this.setResizable(false);
this.setVisible(true);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new MyMenu();
}
}
运行结果如下:
JAVA二级菜单
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import javax.swing.JPopupMenu;
public class MyMenu extends Frame {
MenuBar menubar;
static MyMenu myMenu;
Menu file, edit, help, subedit;
MenuItem f1, f2, f3, f4, e2, e3, e4, se1;
MenuItem e1;
PopupMenu popm = new PopupMenu("编辑");
MyMenu(String s) {
super(s);
menubar = new MenuBar();
setMenuBar(menubar);
file = new Menu("文件");
edit = new Menu("编辑");
help = new Menu("帮助");
subedit = new Menu("二级菜单");
menubar.add(file);
menubar.add(edit);
menubar.add(help);
e1 = new MenuItem("copy");
//
e1.setShortcut(new MenuShortcut(KeyEvent.VK_C));
e2 = new MenuItem("-");
e3 = new MenuItem("cut");
se1 = new MenuItem("s");
edit.add(e1);
edit.add(e2);
edit.add(e3);
subedit.add(se1);
edit.add(subedit);
popm.add(e1);
add(popm);
setSize(600, 600);
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
});
// popm.show(this, 150, 150);
addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
public void pmshow(int x, int y) {
popm.show(myMenu, x, y);
}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
if (e.getButton() == e.BUTTON3) {
pmshow(e.getX(), e.getY());
}
}
});
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
myMenu=new MyMenu("我的菜单");
}
}
楼主的错误太多...
我只得给楼主改好..然后楼主再看一下...
运行个试试....和自己的比一下就知道了...
有几个是空指针...因为楼主没有给它赋值....
现在已经写好了....
祝楼主早日成功!!
java 菜单选项加速器中,直接使用char和使用KeyEvent的区别?
菜单是非常重要的GUI组件,其界面提供的信息简明清晰,在用户界面中经常使用。Java
的菜单组件是由多个类组成的,主要有:JMenuBar(菜单栏)、JMenu(菜单)、JMenuItem
(菜单项)和JPopupMenu(弹出菜单)。
每个菜单组件都包含一个菜单栏,每个菜单栏又包含若干个菜单,每个菜单包含若干个
菜单项。菜单项的作用与按钮类似,当用户单击时产生一个命令动作。
Java 中的菜单分为两类:一类是下拉式菜单,通常所说的菜单就是这一类;另一类就是
弹出式菜单。下面我们国外服务器租用商就来介绍菜单的创建和使用方法。
1.创建下拉式菜单
(1)创建菜单栏JMenuBar
菜单栏组件是一个水平菜单。它只能加入到一个框架中,并成为所有菜单树的根。在一
个时刻,一个框架可以显示一个菜单栏。然而,也可以根据程序的状态修改菜单栏,这样,
在不同的时刻就可以显示不同的菜单。例如:
JFrame f=new JFrame("菜单实例"); //创建框架
JMenuBar JMB=new JMenuBar(); //创建菜单栏JMB
f.setJMenuBar(JMB); //设置JMB 为框架f的菜单栏
菜单栏不支持监听者。作为普通菜单行为的一部分,在菜单栏的区域中发生的事件和普
通组件一样会被自动处理。
(2)创建菜单,添加到菜单栏中
菜单提供了一个基本的下拉式菜单。美国服务器租用商提醒您它可以加入到一个菜单栏或者另一个菜单中,例如
(接上例):
JMenu m1=new JMenu("File"); //创建File 菜单m1
JMenu m2=new JMenu("Edit");
JMenu m3=new JMenu("Tool");
JMenu m4=new JMenu("Help");
JMB.add(m1); //把m1 添加到菜单条JMB 中
JMB.add(m2);
JMB.add(m3);
JMB.add(m4);
(3)创建菜单项,加入到菜单中
菜单项是菜单树的“叶”节点。它们通常被加入到菜单中,以构成一个完整的菜单,例
如(接上例):
JMenuItem mi1=new JMenuItem("New"); //创建new菜单项目
mi1.setActionCommand("New"); //设置菜单项mil 的命令字符串为New
JMenuItem mi2=new JMenuItem("Load");
JMenuItem mi3=new JMenuItem("Save");
JMenuItem mi4=new JMenuItem("Quit");
m1.add(mi1); //把菜单项mi1 加入到菜单m1 中
m1.add(mi2);
m1.add(mi3);
m1.add(mi4);
(4)将建成的菜单栏添加到框架等容器中
例如,前面的例子中的f.setJMenuBar(JMB);,即设置JFrame 对象f的菜单栏为JMB。
(5)香港服务器租用商提醒您将菜单项注册给动作事件的监听者ActionListener
例如:MenuListener myListener=new MenuListener( ); //创建监听对象
mi1.addActionListener(myListener); //为菜单项添加监听对象
其中MenuListener 为实现ActionListener 接口的类,在该类中重载actionPerformed 方法,
例如:
class MenuListener implements ActionListener
{ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{ if (e.getActionCommand().equals("Quit"))
System.exit(0); //如果选择了Quit 菜单项,退出程序
}
}
(6)使用分隔线
如果希望在菜单项之间添加一条横向分隔线,以便将菜单项分成几组,则需要调用菜单
的方法addSeparator( )。例如:m1.addSeparator();。
(7)为菜单项定义访问键
除了可以单击鼠标选择菜单项外,还可以为每个菜单项定义一个键盘访问键,这样就可
以用键盘来选择菜单项了。访问键是一个字母,定义好了之后,按住Alt 键和该字母就可以
选择菜单中对应的菜单项。例如,mi1.setMnemonic(’F’);给mi1 菜单项设置了访问键F,当菜
单项在界面上可见时,可以在键盘上按下Alt 键不放,同时按F键运行对应的命令。
如果希望菜单还有子菜单,国外服务器租用商提醒您只需先建立带菜单项的菜单,再把该菜单像菜单项一样加入
到另一个菜单即可。
在Java 菜单中定义了方钮确认框选项JcheckBoxMenuItem能够选中和不选中,圆形确认
框选项JradioButtonMenuItem能选中和不选中(一个选中,其他变为不选中,具有排他性),
它们的构造方法和JMenuItem类似,只是多了一个是否选中的参数。对应地,菜单项引发的
事件是ItemEvent,这样需要利用addItemListener方法把菜单项注册给ItemListener类的对象,
并实现ItemListener 的itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)方法。我们可以通过ItemEvent 对象的
getStateChange( )方法获取菜单项的状态(2 表示从选中到未选中,1 表示从未选中到选中)。
java 中关于菜单,菜单项,菜单条如何区分?
菜单条就是一个桌面程序上面那一排菜单的总的集合,比如文件、编辑、工具什么的那一排就是菜单条,其中的文件、帮助这些就是菜单,文件下面的新建、打开就是菜单项。
总的来说菜单项组成菜单,菜单的集合就是菜单条。
java菜单分类的介绍就聊到这里吧,感谢你花时间阅读本站内容,更多关于java怎样实现商品分类、java菜单分类的信息别忘了在本站进行查找喔。
发布于:2022-12-08,除非注明,否则均为
原创文章,转载请注明出处。