「简单计算器的实现java」简单计算器的实现用c语言
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本文目录一览:
用JAVA编写一个简单的计算器,要求如下:
然后 通过输入 显示结果,比如说:
以下是上图计算器的代码:
package Computer;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.Stack;
import javax.swing.JApplet;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Count extends JApplet implements ActionListener
{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private JTextField textField = new JTextField("请输入");
String operator = "";//操作
String input = "";//输入的 式子
boolean flag = true;
// boolean flag1 = true;
// boolean flag2 = true;
public void init()//覆写Applet里边的init方法
{
Container C = getContentPane();
JButton b[] = new JButton[16];
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
C.add(textField, BorderLayout.NORTH);
C.add(panel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 4,5,5));
String name[]={"7","8","9","+","4","5","6","-","1","2","3","*","0","C","=","/"};//设置 按钮
for(int i=0;i16;i++)//添加按钮
{
b[i] = new JButton(name[i]);
b[i].setBackground(new Color(192,192,192));
b[i].setForeground(Color.BLUE);//数字键 设置为 蓝颜色
if(i%4==3)
b[i].setForeground(Color.RED);
b[i].setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.PLAIN,16));//设置字体格式
panel.add(b[i]);
b[i].addActionListener(this);
}
b[13].setForeground(Color.RED);//非数字键,即运算键设置为红颜色
b[13].setForeground(Color.RED);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
int cnt = 0;
String actionCommand = e.getActionCommand();
if(actionCommand.equals("+")||actionCommand.equals("-")||actionCommand.equals("*") ||actionCommand.equals("/"))
input +=" "+actionCommand+" ";//设置输入,把输入的样式改成 需要的样子
else if(actionCommand.equals("C"))
input = "";
else if(actionCommand.equals("="))//当监听到等号时,则处理 input
{
input+= "="+compute(input);
textField.setText(input);
input="";
cnt = 1;
}
else
input += actionCommand;//数字为了避免多位数的输入 不需要加空格
if(cnt==0)
textField.setText(input);
}
private String compute(String input)//即1237 的 样例
{
String str[];
str = input.split(" ");
StackDouble s = new StackDouble();
double m = Double.parseDouble(str[0]);
s.push(m);
for(int i=1;istr.length;i++)
{
if(i%2==1)
{
if(str[i].compareTo("+")==0)
{
double help = Double.parseDouble(str[i+1]);
s.push(help);
}
if(str[i].compareTo("-")==0)
{
double help = Double.parseDouble(str[i+1]);
s.push(-help);
}
if(str[i].compareTo("*")==0)
{
double help = Double.parseDouble(str[i+1]);
double ans = s.peek();//取出栈顶元素
s.pop();//消栈
ans*=help;
s.push(ans);
}
if(str[i].compareTo("/")==0)
{
double help = Double.parseDouble(str[i+1]);
double ans = s.peek();
s.pop();
ans/=help;
s.push(ans);
}
}
}
double ans = 0d;
while(!s.isEmpty())
{
ans+=s.peek();
s.pop();
}
String result = String.valueOf(ans);
return result;
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Count");
Count applet = new Count();
frame.getContentPane().add(applet, BorderLayout.CENTER);
applet.init();//applet的init方法
applet.start();//线程开始
frame.setSize(350, 400);//设置窗口大小
frame.setVisible(true);//设置窗口可见
}
}
编写java程序简单计算器
主要涉及的知识点: 类的写法, 以及方法的调用 .建议多做练习. 如果有看不懂的地方. 可以继续追问,一起讨论.
参考代码如下
//Number类
class Number {
private int n1;//私有的整型数据成员n1
private int n2;//私有的整型数据成员n2
// 通过构造函数给n1和n2赋值
public Number(int n1, int n2) {
this.n1 = n1;
this.n2 = n2;
}
// 加法
public int addition() {
return n1 + n2;
}
// 减法
public int subtration() {
return n1 - n2;
}
// 乘法
public int multiplication() {
return n1 * n2;
}
// 除法 (可能除不尽,所以使用double作为返回类型)
public double division() {
return n1 * 1.0 / n2; // 通过n1*1.0 把计算结果转换成double类型.
}
}
//Exam4 类
public class Exam4{
public static void main(String[] args) {
Number number=new Number(15, 6);//创建Number类的对象
//下面的是调用方法得到返回值进行输出显示
System.out.println("加法"+number.addition());
System.out.println("减法"+number.subtration());
System.out.println("乘法"+number.multiplication());
System.out.println("除法"+number.division());
}
}
用java实现一个简单的计算器。
/*
* @(#)JCalculator.java 1.00 06/17/2015
*/
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
/**
* A simple calculator program.
* pI saw this program in a QQ group, and help a friend correct it./p
*
* @author Singyuen Yip
* @version 1.00 12/29/2009
* @see JFrame
* @see ActionListener
*/
public class JCalculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
/**
* Serial Version UID
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -169068472193786457L;
/**
* This class help close the Window.
* @author Singyuen Yip
*
*/
private class WindowCloser extends WindowAdapter {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent we) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
int i;
// Strings for Digit Operator buttons.
private final String[] str = { "7", "8", "9", "/", "4", "5", "6", "*","1",
"2", "3", "-", ".", "0", "=", "+" };
// Build buttons.
JButton[] buttons = new JButton[str.length];
// For cancel or reset.
JButton reset = new JButton("CE");
// Build the text field to show the result.
JTextField display = new JTextField("0");
/**
* Constructor without parameters.
*/
public JCalculator() {
super("Calculator");
// Add a panel.
JPanel panel1 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4, 4));
// panel1.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
for (i = 0; i str.length; i++) {
buttons[i] = new JButton(str[i]);
panel1.add(buttons[i]);
}
JPanel panel2 = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
// panel2.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
panel2.add("Center", display);
panel2.add("East", reset);
// JPanel panel3 = new Panel();
getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
getContentPane().add("North", panel2);
getContentPane().add("Center", panel1);
// Add action listener for each digit operator button.
for (i = 0; i str.length; i++)
buttons[i].addActionListener(this);
// Add listener for "reset" button.
reset.addActionListener(this);
// Add listener for "display" button.
display.addActionListener(this);
// The "close" button "X".
addWindowListener(new WindowCloser());
// Initialize the window size.
setSize(800, 800);
// Show the window.
// show(); Using show() while JDK version is below 1.5.
setVisible(true);
// Fit the certain size.
pack();
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Object target = e.getSource();
String label = e.getActionCommand();
if (target == reset)
handleReset();
else if ("0123456789.".indexOf(label) 0)
handleNumber(label);
else
handleOperator(label);
}
// Is the first digit pressed?
boolean isFirstDigit = true;
/**
* Number handling.
* @param key the key of the button.
*/
public void handleNumber(String key) {
if (isFirstDigit)
display.setText(key);
else if ((key.equals(".")) (display.getText().indexOf(".") 0))
display.setText(display.getText() + ".");
else if (!key.equals("."))
display.setText(display.getText() + key);
isFirstDigit = false;
}
/**
* Reset the calculator.
*/
public void handleReset() {
display.setText("0");
isFirstDigit = true;
operator = "=";
}
double number = 0.0;
String operator = "=";
/**
* Handling the operation.
* @param key pressed operator's key.
*/
public void handleOperator(String key) {
if (operator.equals("+"))
number += Double.valueOf(display.getText());
else if (operator.equals("-"))
number -= Double.valueOf(display.getText());
else if (operator.equals("*"))
number *= Double.valueOf(display.getText());
else if (operator.equals("/"))
number /= Double.valueOf(display.getText());
else if (operator.equals("="))
number = Double.valueOf(display.getText());
display.setText(String.valueOf(number));
operator = key;
isFirstDigit = true;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new JCalculator();
}
}
运行界面:
java 创建一个简单的计算器
创建U.java,代码如下:
package pack;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class U implements ActionListener {
public static String str = "";
public static String a = "";
public static String b = "";
public static String k = "";
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String w = e.getActionCommand();//字
if (k.equals("")) {
a += w;
F.show.setText(a);
} else {
b += w;
F.show.setText(b);
}
}
}
创建Qing.java,代码:
package pack;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class Qing implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
U.a = "";
U.b = "";
U.k = "";
F.show.setText("");
}
}
创建 Fu.java,代码:
package pack;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class Fu implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String a = e.getActionCommand();//字
U.k = a;
}
}
创建F.java,代码:
package pack;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class F {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("计算机");
JPanel pl = new JPanel();
JPanel p2 = new JPanel();
static JTextField show = new JTextField();
static JButton b0 = new JButton("0");
static JButton b1 = new JButton("1");
static JButton b2 = new JButton("2");
static JButton b3 = new JButton("3");
static JButton b4 = new JButton("4");
static JButton b5 = new JButton("5");
static JButton b6 = new JButton("6");
static JButton b7 = new JButton("7");
static JButton b8 = new JButton("8");
static JButton b9 = new JButton("9");
JButton bjia = new JButton("+");
JButton bjian = new JButton("-");
JButton bcheng = new JButton("*");
JButton bchu = new JButton("/");
JButton bdian = new JButton(".");
JButton bdeng = new JButton("=");
JButton bqingchu = new JButton("清除");
public void y() {
pl.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 1));
pl.add(show);
}
public void p() {
b1.addActionListener(new U());
b2.addActionListener(new U());
b3.addActionListener(new U());
b4.addActionListener(new U());
b5.addActionListener(new U());
b6.addActionListener(new U());
b7.addActionListener(new U());
b8.addActionListener(new U());
b9.addActionListener(new U());
b0.addActionListener(new U());
bjia.addActionListener(new Fu());
bjian.addActionListener(new Fu());
bcheng.addActionListener(new Fu());
bchu.addActionListener(new Fu());
bdeng.addActionListener(new Deng());
bqingchu.addActionListener(new Qing());
p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(6, 3));
p2.add(b1);
p2.add(b2);
p2.add(b3);
p2.add(b4);
p2.add(b5);
p2.add(b6);
p2.add(b7);
p2.add(b8);
p2.add(b9);
p2.add(b0);
p2.add(bjia);
p2.add(bjian);
p2.add(bcheng);
p2.add(bchu);
p2.add(bdian);
p2.add(bqingchu);
p2.add(bdeng);
}
public void o() {
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.add(pl, BorderLayout.NORTH);
frame.add(p2, BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.setSize(400, 300);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
F f = new F();
f.y();
f.p();
f.o();
}
}
创建Deng.java,代码:
package pack;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class Deng implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
int a = Integer.parseInt(U.a);
int b = Integer.parseInt(U.b);
int c = 0;
if (U.k.equals("+")) {
c = a + b;
} else
if (U.k.equals("-")) {
c = a - b;
} else
if (U.k.equals("*")) {
c = a * b;
} else
if (U.k.equals("/")) {
c = a / b;
} else {
}
String d = String.valueOf(c);
F.show.setText(d);
U.a = d;
U.b = "";
U.k = "";
}
}
我试过了,可以运行
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发布于:2022-11-22,除非注明,否则均为
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